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Chapter 1
Orthopedica Physical Assessment David J. Magee
front | back |
---|---|
Nerve Pain | sharp,bright, burning pain |
Bone Pain | deep,boring, localized |
Vascular Pain | diffuse,aching,poorly localized |
Muscle Pain | dull,aching,hard to localize |
Myotome | group of muscles supplied by a single nerve root |
Nerve root | portion of a nerve that connects to the spinal cord |
Number of nerve roots | 31 |
Somatic portion of nerve root supplies? | muscle,skin,joint |
What do the Visceral part of nerve roots supply? | blood vessels,ligaments,intervertibral discs |
Peripheral Nerves | multi. nerve roots combine to form |
Nerve root lesion does what to a muscle? | incomplete paralysis of the muscle |
Peripheral nerve root lesion does what to a muscle | complete paralysis of the muscle |
Sclerotome | area of bone supplied by a nerve root |
Dermatome | area of skin supplied by a nerve root |
3 Normal capsular end feels | bone to bone,soft tissue approximation,tissue stretch |
ex.of bone to bone capsular end feel | elbow extension |
ex.of soft tissue approx. capsular end feel | knee flexion |
ex. of tissue stretch cap. end feel | External rotation of the shld. |
5 Abnormal Capsular end feels | muscle spasm,capsular, bone to bone,empty,springy block |
What is a capsular pattern | a pattern of movement limitation with passive movement |
isometric movements | strong,static,voluntary muscle contraction |
loose packed position | position of a joint where the jt. is under the least stress |
contractile tissue | muscles,tendons, their attachments |
inert tissues | noncontractile |
5 abnormal capsular patterns | muscle spasm, capsular (dec. ROM from normal), bone to bone (dec. ROM from normal),empty,springy block |