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PHARM C/6-2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| NEUROMUSCULAR BLOCKING AGENTS | USED TO PARALYZE MUSCLES DURING SURGERY |
| NEURO BLOCKING AGENT----QUELICIN (SUCCINYLCHOLINE) | REFRIDGERATE---CAUTION PARALYTIC---MAY CAUSE BRADYCARDIA(GIVE ATROPINE) SPEED HEART BACK UP----MOST USED IN HOSPITAL |
| NEURO BLOCKING AGENT----ZEMURON (ROCURONIUM)COME FROM SOUTH AMERICA FROM PLANT CURARE | REGRIDERATE--ACETYLCHOLINE ANTAGONIST----muscle relaxant---use to facilitate endotracheal intubation |
| ANTAGONIST | USED TO REVERSE NARCOTIC OVERDOSE |
| ANTAGONIST----ROMAZICON (FLUMAZENIL) | BENZODIAZEPINE OVERDOSE |
| ANTAGONIST----NARCAN (NALOXONE) | OPIATE OVERDOSE--MAKE SURE THEY ARE STABLIZED BEFORE THEY GET IT |
| ANTAGONIST---REVEX (NALMEFENE) NEWEST ONE | OPIATE OVERDOSE --LONGER HALF-LIFE THAN NARCAN |
| LOCAL ANESTHETICS---AMERICAINE (BENZOCAINE) OTC | OTC |
| LOCAL ANE----NOVOCAIN (PROCAINE) | IMITATES EFFECT OF COCAINE |
| LOCAL ANE----XYLOCAINE (LIDOCAINE) | AVAILABLE OTC--ORALJEL---SOME HEMOROID MEDS |
| PAIN | ACTIVATION OF ELECTRICAL ACTIVITY IN AFFERNET NEURONS IN PERIPHERAL TISSUE WITH A HIGH FIRING THRESHOLD |
| PAIN MANAGEMENT--- | PART OF THE HEALING PROCESS--FIRST ACT STARTS |
| PAIN | WARNS OF DAMAGE AND PRESENCE OF DISEASE |
| PAIN | STIMULATES INFLAMMATION WHICH WILL RESULT IN REPAIR |
| PAIN | CAN ALSO BE A DISEASE |
| TYPES OF PAIN---ACUTE | ASSOCIATED WITH TRAUMA OR SURGERY, WARNS OF PROBLEMS, EAISER TO MANAGE BY TREATING THE CAUSE, DISAPPEARS WHEN BODY HEALS, HAS BEGINING AND END |
| TYPES OF PAIN---CHRONIC NONMALIGANT | 3 MO. OR MORE, UNDIAGNOSED OR DIAGNOSED DISEASE, SYMS OF DEPRESSION, MAY RESPONE POORLY TO TREATMENT |
| TYPES OF PAIN---CHRONIC MALIGNANT | MALIGNANT DISEASE---OFTEN INCREASES IN SEVERITY W/DISEASE PROGRESSION |
| SOURCES OF PAIN----SOMATIC | BONES, NUSCLES, LIGAMENTS |
| SOURCES OF PAIN---VISCERAL | KIDNEYS, INTESTINES, LIVER |
| SOURCES OF PAIN---NEUROPATHIC | NERVES[SHINGLES--FIBROMYALGIA--DIABETES(POLYNEUROPATHY--)MIGRAINES--NERVE PAIN |
| SOURCES OF PAIN--NEUROPATHIC TREATED WITH | ANTICONVULSANTS, ANTIDEPRESSANTS |
| SOURCES OF PAIN---SYMPATHETICALLY MEDIATED | OVERACTIVITY IN SYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEMS [FIGHT OR FLIGHT] |
| NARCOTICS AND OPIATES | NARCOTICS ARE ANALGESICS DERIVED FROM OPIUM OR SYNTHETIC |
| ANALGESIA | PAIN |
| SEDATION | DROSEY |
| EUPHORIA | HAPPY |
| DYSPHORIA | BAD FELLING |
| NARCOTICS AND OPIATES | POTENTIAL FOR TOLERANCE AND DEPENDENCE--OPIOIDS MAY CAUSE CONSTIPATION ALSO N/V |
| CONTROLLING PAIN--ANALGESIC LADDER | MILD TO MODERATE PAIN---NSAIDS AND ADJVANT ANALGESIC (TAKE SOMETHING) |
| CONTROLLING PAIN--ANALGESIC LADDER | MODERATE PAIN--WEAK OPIOID[LOW DOSE OF CODEINE, TRAMADOL |
| CONTROLLING PAIN ----LADDER | SEVERE PAIN---STRONG OPIOID [HYDROCODONE] |
| CONTROLLING PAIN---ANALGESIC LADDER | PATIENT CONTROLLED ANALGESIA (PCA) |
| PAIN CONTROLL----COMBO DRUGS | COMBINE A NON-NARCOTIC AND NARCOTIC FOR SYNERGISTIC EFFECT---WATCH FOR ASPIRIN AND ACETAMINOPHEN TOXICITY |
| C-II | NO REFILLS |
| C-III, C-IV | MAXIMUM OF 5 REFILLS IN 6 MONTHS |
Created by:
jddmmin7
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