started the Protestant Reformation

preached Calvinism that stressed “predestination”

those going to Heaven or hell has already been determined by God

Protestant Work Ethic

The impact of Calvinism has been vividly stamped on the psyche of Americans

as Separatists, wanted to completely break away from the Church of England.

Captain Myles Standish

Leadership and security against Indians would come to be provided

where they agreed to make and live by new rules

was selected as governor of the Plymouth colony 30 times in annual elections.

the Bay Colony-A group of Puritans were given a royal charter in 1629.a democracy run on Biblical principles.

elected for 19 years.gov of bay colony

(right to vote) was quickly given to all “freemen.” Freemen were adult men who were members of the congregation (later called the Congregational Church).

noteworthy Puritan preacher.He’d been educated at Cambridge, criticized the Church of England, and then emigrated to Massachusetts.

wrote “Day of Doom” and sold one copy for every 20 people.

was an outspoken woman who challenged predestination.

argued that if there was predestination, then a person’s actions were immaterial (because the saints and sinners were already determined). This was heresy.

Questioning the Bay Colony charter’s legality. Questioning dealings with the Indians. Questioning whether the church could run people’s lives and the government. He had to go. In 1635, he was banished for “newe & dangerous opinions.”

Reverend Thomas Hooker

quickly led a group into Connecticut. This group was attracted as much by the Connecticut River’s good farmland than by religious reasons.

“Fundamental Orders

America’s first written constitution Connecticut settlers drew up.1623

1638 It later joined Connecticut.

befriended and helped the struggling settlers. A white—Wampanoag peace agreement was signed. This treaty, along with the first Thanksgiving, became the standard symbolic of good white—Indian relations and gave hope for good relations in the future.

1637 Incidents began to ripple through New England as more and more English settlers moved in. The war raged when whites wiped out a Pequot village on the Mystic River in Connecticut.

Metacom (known as King Philip by the English)

attempted to unite local Indian tribes.`

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Question	Answer
Martin Luther	started the Protestant Reformation
John Calvin	preached Calvinism that stressed “predestination”
predestination	those going to Heaven or hell has already been determined by God
Protestant Work Ethic	The impact of Calvinism has been vividly stamped on the psyche of Americans
Pilgrims	as Separatists, wanted to completely break away from the Church of England.
Captain Myles Standish	Leadership and security against Indians would come to be provided
Mayflower Compact	where they agreed to make and live by new rules
William Bradford	was selected as governor of the Plymouth colony 30 times in annual elections.
Bible Commonwealth	the Bay Colony-A group of Puritans were given a royal charter in 1629.a democracy run on Biblical principles.
John Winthrop	elected for 19 years.gov of bay colony
franchise	(right to vote) was quickly given to all “freemen.” Freemen were adult men who were members of the congregation (later called the Congregational Church).
John Cotton	noteworthy Puritan preacher.He’d been educated at Cambridge, criticized the Church of England, and then emigrated to Massachusetts.
Michael Wigglessorth	wrote “Day of Doom” and sold one copy for every 20 people.
Anne Hutchinson	was an outspoken woman who challenged predestination.
antinomianism(Anne)	argued that if there was predestination, then a person’s actions were immaterial (because the saints and sinners were already determined). This was heresy.
Roger Williams	Questioning the Bay Colony charter’s legality. Questioning dealings with the Indians. Questioning whether the church could run people’s lives and the government. He had to go. In 1635, he was banished for “newe & dangerous opinions.”
Reverend Thomas Hooker	quickly led a group into Connecticut. This group was attracted as much by the Connecticut River’s good farmland than by religious reasons.
“Fundamental Orders	America’s first written constitution Connecticut settlers drew up.1623
New Haven	1638 It later joined Connecticut.
Squanto	befriended and helped the struggling settlers. A white—Wampanoag peace agreement was signed. This treaty, along with the first Thanksgiving, became the standard symbolic of good white—Indian relations and gave hope for good relations in the future.
Pequot War	1637 Incidents began to ripple through New England as more and more English settlers moved in. The war raged when whites wiped out a Pequot village on the Mystic River in Connecticut.
Metacom (known as King Philip by the English)	attempted to unite local Indian tribes.`

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