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History7 FinalReview
Explorers
Question | Answer |
---|---|
France: Explored the St.Lawrence River/Claimed land for France | Jacques Cartier |
France: Discovered the Great Lakes/Founded Quebec as a fur trading post-Father of new France | Samuel de Champlain |
Spain: Explored the West Indies/Four voyages | Christopher Columbus |
Spain: Conqueror of Mexico and the Aztecs | Hernan Cortez |
England: Explored Hudson Bay | Henry Hudson |
Holland: Explored New York and the Hudson River | Henry Hudson |
Spain: Attempted to circumnavigate the world/Killed in the Philippines | Ferdinand Magellan |
Spain: Conquered the Inca and Peru | Francisco Pizarro |
Spain: Explored Florida/Looked for the Fountain of Youth | Ponce de Leon |
Norway: Sailed across the North Atlantic/Probably reached North America | Vikings |
An all water route from Europe to Asia by sailing west | Northwest Passage |
An imaginary line dividing the world for exploration between Spain and Portugal-established by the Pope | Line of Demarcation |
Natives of Mexico conquered by Cortez | Aztecs |
To sail around the world | Circumnavigate |
Transfer of plants and animals and diseases between Europe and North America | The Columbian Exchange |
Term for Spanish conquerer | Conquistador |
TO change someone's (religious)beliefs | Convert |
Products made to be sold in another country | Exports |
Products brought into a country to be sold | Imports |
Natives of Peru-conquered by Pizarro | Incas |
Business arrangement-people pool money(for exploration or colonies) | Joint Stock Company |
The purpose of a colony was to benefit the mother country | Mercantilism |
Clergy who are sent abroad to do religious work (convert people) | Missionaries |
The THREE reasons for exploration | GOLD,GOD,GLORY |