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SF ch5 Chemistry
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What do you use to measure he volume of hydrogen peroxide? | Hydrometer |
anything that occupies space | matter |
what is hair made of? | Keratin |
oxidants have the ability to release ________ | oxygen |
what are the bonds that hold protein chains together in order to build hair? | Side bonds |
permanent hair color enters the hair with the aid of this | An alkaline substance |
Temporary colors contain this | Certified colors |
Ice melting or polishing nails is an example of this type of change | Physical Change |
matter that contains carbon and was once living is known as | Organic chemistry |
Hydrogen proxide, sodium perborate, and sodium bromate are the main ingredients found in | Neutralizer |
bonds that are easily broken by hea or water | Hydrogen bonds |
shampoo that is recommended for someone who is ill or bedridden | Powder dry shampoo |
a mixture of organic substances and a meicinal agent are known as | ointments |
Carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and hydrogen are the building blocks of | Amino acids |
an emulsion is formed when two or more non-mixable substances are joined together with the aid of a | Binder |
A substance that is able to dissolve another substance is known as a | Solvent |
acid-balanced shampoo has the same pH as | Hair and Skin |
In water purification,passing a liquid through a porous substance is known as | Filtration |
another name for non-mixable | immiscible |
when mixing sugar into iced tea, what does the sugar represent? | Solute |
On the pH scale 7.0 is conidered | Neutral |
Deionized water is the first ingredient found in | Most Shampoos |
Which side bond is most important to cosmetologists | Disulfide bond |
cleaning the hair and scalp is simply known as | Shampooing |
when amino acids join together into chains, what is created? | Proteins |
The rusting of a nail or an acrylic overlay would be known as a | Chemical Change |
basic substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substance are called | elements |
a conditioner that is able to penetrate into the cortex and deposit proteins is called | Body-building conditoner |
A pH of 5 is how many more times acidic than a pH of 6 | 10 |
a substance loses an electron and oxygen is acquired during | oxidation |
Soaps are a mixture of fats and oils converted to________ by heat and then purified | Fatty acids |
Atoms that are the same form an | element |
a solution that contains more positive hydrogen ions than negative hydroxide ions is | Acidic |
Three basic forms in which matter exists | Solid, liquid, gas |
pH stands for | Potential Hydrogen |
COHNS is an acronym for | Carbon, hydrogen, oxygens, nitrogen, and sulfur |
If the atoms are the same it is known as an element, if the atoms are different it is known as a | Compound |
miscible simply means | mixable |
used to remove oil from the hair, surfacants are also called | Surface active agents |
The natural pH of hair is maintained by the mixture of ___________ from the sebaceous glands and perspiration. | Secretions |
These give softness to the feel of hair without weighing it down. They are a form of siicone. | Dimethicones |