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chapter1 civics term
vocab terms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
civics | study of rights and duties of citizens |
citizenship | rights and duties of the members of a state. |
citizen | member who owes loyality to the government and is entitled to the protection from it. |
service economy | majority of people earn living by providing service rather than manufactoring a product. |
popular sovereighnty | notion that power lies with the people. |
value | general principals or beliefs use to make judgments and decisions. |
institution | sets of ideas out that people have about relationships, obligations, roles, and society. |
naturalization | legal ways to become a citizen. |
immigrant | person who moves permantly to a new counrty. |
deport | send immigrant or alien back to his or her own country. |
alien | noncitizen. |
government | ruling authority for community/society. |
public policy | government action to achieve community goals. |
budget | plan for collecting/spending money. |
democracy | citizens hold the power to rule. |
direct democracy | citizens meet to debate government matters and vote first hand |
representative democracy | citizen chose small group to represent, make laws, and govern on their behalf. |
republic | system of limited government, people are the ultimate source of government power. |
monarchy | government with hereditary rulers. |
majority rule | citizen agree to abide by what most people want. |
authoritarian | power is held by individual/group not accountable to the people. |
totalitarian | governments control extends to most all aspects of people lives. |