click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
elements(reynolds)
elements and perodic table(reynolds)
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| sodium Chloride | NaCI |
| calcium carbonate | CaCo3 |
| sodium bicarbonate | NaHCO3 |
| ascorbic acid | C6H8O6 |
| Sucrose | C12H12O11 |
| Sodium Carbonate | Na2CO3 |
| magnesium sulfate | MgSO4 |
| Citric acid | C6H8O7 |
| How do you tell if there is a new element in a formula? | The capital letters |
| which substance has the greatest number of elements? | carbonate |
| How many different elements are in the nine substances? | 3 |
| what element is found in the greatest number of substances? | oxygen |
| how many elements are in the substance carbon dioxide? | 2 |
| How many elements are in the substance water | 2 |
| which of the nine substances are made of 2 elements? | NACL and CACI2 |
| which of the nine substances are made of three elements? | CACO3 and MGSO4 |
| Which of the nine substances are made of 4 elements? | NAHCO3 |
| what is an element? | A fundamental substance that can not be broken down into simpler substances during chemical reactions . |
| How are matter and elements related? | Matter is made of elements and elements combine to make matter. |
| How was Mendeleyev able to predict the exisitance of elements that had not yet been discovered? | organized elements by weight in rows and chemical properties in columns |
| what is the periodic table of the elements? | display of all elements showing how they relate. |
| what element is among the five most abundant elements in the sun, earth, ocean, atmosphere, and organisms? | oxygen |
| what does it mean when people say everything is made of stardust? | elements are created with stars when a star explodes. |
| why are the elements carbon,hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen important to life on earth? | makes up 90% of living organisms. |
| How can there be so many different substances in the world if there are only a few elements that are common? | Elements can combine with each other in a million different ways. |
| Parts of a chemical formula | elements, subscripts, coefficiants |
| what is a subscript? | number that tells us how many elements there are |
| what's a coefficient? | tell us how many molecules there are of a substance. |
| how many chemicaly combined atoms make up a molecule? | 2 or more |
| 6 measuring tools? | beaker, stop watch,triple beam balance, graduated cylinder, spring scale, meter stick |