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Demographic Transition Model
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DTM Stage 1 Zharia C
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Demographic Transition Model | explains how and why population grows at different rates around the world |
| Industrial | of, relating to , or characterized by industry |
| Industrial Revolution- | period of major industrialization that took place during the late 1700s and early 1800s |
| Crude Birth Rate | the crude birth rate is the number of live births occurring among the population of a given geographical area during a given year, per 1,000 mid-year total population of the given geographical area during the same year |
| Crude Death Rate | the crude death rate is the number of deaths occurring among the population of a given geographical area during a given year, per 1,000 mid -year total population of the given geographical area during the same year. |
| Natural Increase Rate | demographics, the rate of natural increase (RNI) is the crude birth rate minus the crude death rate of a population |
| Total Fertility Rate | represents the average number of children a woman would have were she to fast-forward through all childbearing years in a single year, under all the age-specific fertility rates for that year. |
| Infant Mortality Rate | estimate of the number of infant deaths for every 1,000 live births. This rate is often used as an indicator to measure the health and well being of a nation, because factors affecting the health |
| Zero Population Growth | s a condition of demographic balance where the number of people in a specified population neither grows nor declines, considered as a social aim by some. |
| Primary Economic Activity | activities where natural resources are extracted from the earth. |
| Infrastructure | the basic physical and organizational structures and facilities needed for the operation of a society or enterprise |
| Subsistence Farming | self-sufficiency farming in which the farmers focus on growing enough food to feed themselves and their families. |
| Agricultural Production | the science, art, or occupation concerned with cultivating land, raising |
| Replacement Babies | 6-8 babies before the industrial revolution and 4-6 after |
| Famine | a extreme scarcity of food |
| Epidemic | - a widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community at a particular time |
| Pandemic | prevalent over a whole country or the world |
| Agricultural Revolution | the development of crop and animal raiding as a food source among the human communities to supplement hunting and gathering |
| Mechanization | is the process of doing work with machinery |
| the medical revolution | the leap of medical knowledge in stage 2 of the demographic transition |
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zcasteal8711
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