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IGHS Winkels
World Geography Chapter 10
Term | Definition |
---|---|
plateau | an area of high, flat land |
peninsula | strip of land that juts out into the Pacific Ocean |
irrigation | the artificial watering of farmland by storing and distributing water drawn from reservoirs or rivers. |
sinkhole | when the roof of a cavern collapses |
haciendas | large, Spanish-owned estates of land usually run as farms or cattle ranches |
land redistribution | the government bought out land owners of haciendas and divided the land among landless peasants |
ejidos | farmland owned collectively by member of a rural community |
subsistence farming | only enough crops are grown to meet the family's needs |
latifundios | commercial farms |
cash crops | farm crops grown for sale and profit/sugar cane, coffee, fruit, corn |
migrant workers | peasants who travel from place to place where extra workers are needed to cultivate or harvest crops |
NAFTA | North American Free Trade Agreement/designed to compete with the European Union |
maquiladoras | factories that assemble products for consumers in the U.S. |