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Geography final
final exam review
Question | Answer |
---|---|
In the U.S. large cities have moved from the Northeast to where? | south west |
This continent will experience the greatest increase in uurbanization by 2050 | Africa |
This city structure has wedges radiating out from the central business district | Sector model |
This US city structure that has industry located around the central business district and upper class homes on the outskirts of the cit | concentric ring model |
This US city structure that has small business districts scattered throughout the city. | multi-nuclei model |
Historically, cities developed | along rivers for water and transportation |
. In European cities, the upper class tends to cluster | the city center for access to amenities |
The United Nations measure development of a country. | HDI |
One strong indicator of low development is | more primary sector workers than secondary or tertiary sector workers |
A primary sector of jobs | Farming |
A secondary sector of jobs | Factory work |
Prior to the Industrial Revolution, the distribution of industry was | Dispersed |
Situation costs are critical to a firm wishing to | minimize transport costs |
The mode of industrial transportation that is cheapest, but slowest, | shipping |
The mode of industrial transportation that offers the most flexibility is | vehicle (trucks) |
The mode of industrial transportation that is quickest is | airplane |
The consumer good whose widespread availability reflects a high level of development is | television |
A trading bloc that involves Canada, the US and Mexico | NAFTA |
The organization works to eliminate trade barriers throughout the world | WTO |
A model that an LDC could follow to increase development | self-sufficiency |
. An LDC could borrow money for development from | The World Bank |
The Industrial Revolution began in | Great Britain |
The cottage industry system involved manufacturing | in the home |
A copper concentration mill tends to locate near a copper mine because it is a | bulk-reducing industry |
Transnational corporations have transferred some work to less developed countries because of access to | labor |
The most common contribution that developing countries have to offer industry | low-wage workers |
Western Europe’s most important industrial area | Rhine-Ruhr Valley |
. The process whereby an increasing percentage of people live in an urban area | urbanization |
The area of a city where retail and office activities are clustered | Central Business District |
The maximum distance people are willing to travel for a service | range |
A city at least twice as large as the next smaller city | primate city |
The minimum number of people needed to support a service | threshold |
The hierarchical organization of settlements by size is known as | rank-size rule |
This fossil fuel has the largest worldwide reserves | coal |
This crop that is most widely grown throughout the world | wheat |
The commodity that is MN's highest grossing product | corn |
In a subsistence form of agriculture, what percent of their population, on average, are farmers | 55% |
What seed has an unknown hearth | rice |
The US exports what fraction of the world corn | ½ |
Some regions produce more cheese than milk because | they are outside the milk shed |
The distinctive type of agriculture practiced in the US Midwest, from Ohio to Iowa | mixed crop & livestock |
The most abundant metallic mineral | iron |
This sea is drying up | Aral Sea |
The oldest documented city | Ur |