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Stack #132647 Matching
What change in KVP is needed to make a visible change in contrast?
4-12%
What factors secondarily influence density?
KVP, distance, beam restriction, anatomic part, grid, film/screen combination, processing, anode heel affect
Why should KVP not be used to control density?
changing KVP also changes contrast
how does increasing filtration affect contrast?
Contrast is decreased slightly because filtration increases the average photon energy of the beam
What is the primary controlling factor for contrast?
KVP
What is the loss of radiographic quality caused by movement of the patient or x-ray tube during exposure?
motion blur
What effect do grids have on contrast?
improves contrast by removing scatter before it reaches the film which results in a shorter scale of contrast
How does SID affect size distortion?
As SID increases, size distortion decreases
What factors cause elongation of an object?
misalignment of the tube or film
What is the difference between adjacent densities within the radiographic image?
radiographic contrast
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