A & P chapters 20 & 21
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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show | Ingestion,digestion, absorption,elimination.
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show | Alimentary canal consists of the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine
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What is the purpose of mechanical digestion and where in the digestive does it take place? | show 🗑
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What is the purpose of chemical digestion and where in the digestive does it take place? | show 🗑
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show | tube through which a food bolus passes when moved from the mouth to the esophagus.
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What is the function of the esophagus? | show 🗑
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What is the function lower esophageal sphicter or cardiac sphincer? | show 🗑
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What is the function of Hydrochloric acid? Where are they secreted? What is the function of Pepsin? where are they secreted? | show 🗑
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show | breaks down carbohydrates (starches) into glucose that the body can use/secreted in the mouth (saliva) and with pancreatic juices.
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show | The primary function of the small intestine is the absorption of nutrients and minerals found in food.
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What are the 3 parts of the small intestines. | show 🗑
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What is the function of the villi in the small intestines? | show 🗑
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How do the liver, gallbladder and pancreas contribute to digestion? | show 🗑
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What are the parts of the large intestine? | show 🗑
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show | permits material to pass from the ileum into the large intestine, but not usually in the reverse direction.
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show | The main functions of the colon are absorption of water and minerals, and the formation and elimination of feces
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show | stores and concentrates bile. releases when needed
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What are the functions of the pancreas? | show 🗑
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show | detoxifies, participates in metabolism, stores iron and vitamins/ produces important plasma proteins, secretes bile.
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What are the functions of the stomach? | show 🗑
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show | Exchanges and distributes gases, warms/filters/humidifies air we breathe,provides vocal communication and olfaction, and regulates our body.
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What system is essential to help carry out the respiratory system functions? | show 🗑
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show | process of inhalation and exhalation
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Ventilation | show 🗑
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Respiration | show 🗑
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show | nose-passageway for air to lungs,filter
pharynx-(throat) common pathway for air & food, modifies speech production
larynx-voice box
trachea-windpipe, passageway for air
bronchi-filters, alveoli does gas exhange
lungs- gas distributor and gas exchange
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Explain the mechanism of breathing including the acts of inhaling and exhaling. | show 🗑
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How are oxygen and carbon dioxide exchanged in the lungs and at the cellular level? | show 🗑
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show | external respiration is between outside enviroment and lungs as well as between aleveoli and capillaries. Internal respiration is cellular respiration. Occurs between cells and blood
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Name the parts of the brain that has the respiratory centers that control the respirations of teh body. | show 🗑
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show | Volume air exhaled after a normal breath
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Vital Capacity | show 🗑
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show | the amount of air that can be forcible inspired over and above a normal inspiration
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Expiratory reserve | show 🗑
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Residual volume | show 🗑
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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