Chapter 13 - Spread of Chinese Civilizations
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
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| Extensive adoption of Chinese culture in Korea, Japan, and Vietnam | Sinification
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| In 646, emperor wanted to change administration to be like China's | Taika reforms
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| What was "The Tale of Genji" | First novel written, about Heian's court
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| Who was "The Tale of Genji" written by? | Lady Muraski
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| In "The Tale of Genji" the emperor's son enjoys | women and entertainment.
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| In "The Tale of Genji" the emperor's mother died early when someone left her some | bad fruit and she got sick.
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| In the 9th century the Fujiwara was a | powerful aristocratic family.
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| The Fujiwara were able to shape and | influence imperial policy.
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| How many daughters did one Fujiwara man see marry emperors? | 4
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| Who were the Bushi? | Warriors leaders within mini-states
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| The Bushi built up armies, collected revenues, | administered laws, and supervised projects.
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| Mounted troops within mini-states. | Samurai
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| Mounted troops were first loyal to local lord but were called in to | protect the emperor.
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| Wars between Minamoto and Taira families | Gempei Wars
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| When were the Gempei Wars? | In the 1180's, lasted 5 years.
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| Minamoto's had an alliance with | lords and beat the Taira.
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| A lot of peasants died and farmland was | destroyed.
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| What is Bakufu? | It is a "tent" military government.
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| The Bakufu was set up after | 1185 when Minamoto located it's captital to Kamakura.
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| Emperor, court, military preserved but power rested with | Minamoto and Samurai.
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| Civil War in Japan and date. | Onin War, 1467-1477.
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| After Ashikaga Shogunate took over and | government collapsed.
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| In Onin War, Samurai's went to rival headquarters in | Kyoto and fighting started.
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| Provincial lords continued to | gain power.
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| Ashikaga Takuaji, early 14th century, was head of one branch of | Minamoto family.
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| Ashikaga Takuaji led a revolt of bushi and eventually | overthrew Kamakura regime.
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| Ashikaga Takuaji made himself | Shogunate.
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| Why did Ashikaga Takuaji lose his a lot of his authority? | Because of the long period of fighting.
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| Who were military leaders in the Minamoto government? | Shoguns
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| The warlord rulers of each of Japan's 300 little kingdoms. | Daimyos
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| What was Choson? | The earliest Korean kingdom
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| Choson was conquered by the Han emperor | Wudi in 109 BC
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| A family that ruled the north part of Vietnam. | Trinh family.
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| The Nguyen fought them in the 16th-17th century for | the right to rule Vietnam.
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| The capital of the Nguyen dynasty was in | Hue.
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| The Nugyen and the Trinh were so busy fighting each other, they didn't realize the threat of | France invading.
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