History chapter 6
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| Judicial Act of 1789 | law that established federal court systems and supreme court justices that provided appeal for certain state court decisions
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| Canbinet | group of department heads that serve as chief advisers.
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| Bank of the United States | Bank funded by federal government and private investors established by congress, first in 1791 second in 1816.
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| Democratic Republican | Political party known for its support of strong state governments, founded by Thomas Jefferson in 1792 in opposition to the Federalist Party.
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| Two-Party System | Political system dominated by two major parties
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| Protective tariff | A tax on imported goods that is intended to protect a nation's businesses from foreign competition.
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| Excise tax | a tax on the production, sale, or consumption of goods produced within a country.
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| Neutrality | a refusal to take part in a war between other nations
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| Little Turtle | Chief of Miami (native) tribe
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| Sectionalism | placing of the interests of one's own region ahead of the interests of the nation as a whole.
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| XYZ Affair | 1797 incident in which French officials demanded a bribe from U.S. diplomats.
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| Alien and Sedition Acts | a searies of four laws enacted in 1798 to reduce the political power of recent immigrants to the United States.
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| Nullification | A state's refusal to recognize an act of Congress that it considers unconstitutional
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| Judiciary Act of 1801 | a law that increased the number of federal judges, allowing President John Adams to fill most of the new posts with federalists.
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| Midnight Judge | one of the judges appointed by John Adams in the last hours of his administration.
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| Judicial Review | the Supreme court's power to declare an act of Congress unconstitutional
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| Louisiana Purchase | the 1803 purchase by the United States of france's Louisiana territory-exteding from the mississippi River to the Rocky mountains-for $15 million.
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| Blockade | the use of ships or troops to prevent movement into and out of a port or region controlled by a hostie nation.
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| Impressment | the forcible seizure of men for military service
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| Embargo | a government ban on trade withone or more other nations
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| War Hawk | one of the members of Congress who favored war with Britain in the earl years of the 19th Century.
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| Treaty of Ghent | the 1814 treaty that ended the War of 1812
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| Armistice | a truce, or agreement to end an armed conflict.
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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