Digestive System
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| 2 Parts of the Digestive System: | show 🗑
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| Accessory Glands consist of: (SLGP) | show 🗑
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| Purpose of the accessory glands? | show 🗑
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| The alimentary canal is a ______________ tube that extends from the ________ to the _________. | show 🗑
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| The alimentary canal in order: (MPE SSLA) | show 🗑
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| show | Esophagus
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| show | Fibrous, Muscular, Submucosal, Mucosal
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| show | Vertebrae; Trachea & Heart
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| show | C6 or upper margin of the thyroid cartilage
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| show | T-10; Left; Esophagogastric Junction; Xiphoid tip; T-11
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| show | Cardiac Antrum
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| show | Stomach
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| The four layers of the stomach from the outside inward: | show 🗑
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| show | 1)Cardia
2)Fundus
3)Body
4)Pyloric portion
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| This surrounds the esophageal opening of the stomach: | show 🗑
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| show | Fundus
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| show | Gas
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| show | Body
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| show | Rugae
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| show | Angular Notch
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| After the Angular notch is the ___________ portion of the stomach which consists of the ___________ __________ immediately to the right of the Angular Notch then the more narrow _________ _________ that communicates with the _____________ _______ . | show 🗑
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| show | Pyloric Antrum, Pyloric Canal, Pyloric Orifice, Pyloric Sphincter
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| show | Lesser; Esophagogastric Junction; Pylorus
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| show | Greater; Cardiac Notch; Convex; Body; Pylorus
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| show | Four to Five
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| show | Sphincter; Cardiac sphincter; Pyloric Sphincter
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| show | Hypersthenic
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| show | Asthenic
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| show | Chyme
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| Another name for the large intestine? | show 🗑
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| The expanded portion of the terminal esophagus that lies in the abdomen is the ___________ ________. | show 🗑
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| Approximately how long is the alimentary canal? | show 🗑
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| The act of swallowing is called __________. | show 🗑
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| What position helps the peristalsis motion of the stomach? | show 🗑
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| show | Pyloric Sphincter
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| show | Hypersthenic
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| show | Asthenic
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| show | Storage and breaking down of food
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| What structure serves as a passage for food and air? | show 🗑
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| The small intestine is divided into ______ portions. The widest and shortest portion is the ____________ which is approximately ____ to _____ long. | show 🗑
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| The fingerlike projections in the mucosa of the small intestines are the _______ which assist in the process of _____________ and ____________. | show 🗑
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| show | 22 feet long x 1.5" (proximally) & 1" distally
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| show | Ileum
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| What is the cartilage that prevents food from entering the larynx? | show 🗑
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| show | Posterior
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| The esophagus joins the stomach at the ________________ __________ which is at the level of _______ or the __________ _________. | show 🗑
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| The esophagus joins the stomach at the esophagogastric junction through an opening called the _________ _________. | show 🗑
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| What is the dilated portion of the distal esophagus? | show 🗑
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| How many divisions of the stomach and what are they? | show 🗑
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| The lateral border of the stomach is called the __________ _________. | show 🗑
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| Barium in the prone position would be in what part of the stomach? | show 🗑
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| show | Pyloric portion
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| show | 24 hours
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| show | Barium, Gastrograffin, Air
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| What portion of the duodenum contains the duodenal bulb? | show 🗑
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| Food that mixes with gastric secretions and is mechanically broken down and transported to the duodenum as _________. | show 🗑
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| show | PA/RAO
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| What is the degree of obliquity for a PA oblique projection of the esophagus? | show 🗑
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| What is the recommended body position for radiographs of the esophagus? | show 🗑
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| What are the advantages of a recumbent position for the esophagus? | show 🗑
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| show | Small Intestine
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| For a lateral projection of the esophagus, what plane is centered to the grid? | show 🗑
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| show | Hypersthenic
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| show | NPO after midnight
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| show | 8 hours
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| show | Single and Double Contrast
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| show | Mucosal lining and lesions are better observed
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| show | Sagittal plane midway between the vertebral column and the mid coronal plane of the elevated side
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| What is used for negative contrast? | show 🗑
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| What is true about barium sulfate? | show 🗑
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| show | Perforated Bowel
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| What is the degree of body rotation for a PA projection, RAO position of the stomach and duodenum? | show 🗑
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| What body habitus would require the greatest degree of rotation for a PA projection, RAO position of the stomach and duodenum? | show 🗑
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| What position would best demonstrate the entire stomach and duodenal bulb and C-Loop in profile? | show 🗑
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| show | Allergy to iodine
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| What position would you use a positioning sponge? | show 🗑
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| Where is the fluoro tube? | show 🗑
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| show | 30-60 degrees
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| What body position will show the fundus filled with barium? | show 🗑
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| show | Lateral
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| show | Intensity
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| show | Distance
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| What is an enlarged recess or out-pouching in the esophagus? | show 🗑
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| What is a bezoar? | show 🗑
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| show | Inflammation of the intestinal lining
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| show | T5-T6
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| show | 35-40 degrees
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