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History Simulation

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Question
Answer
Jamestown was founded in   1607  
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Declaration of Independence was signed on   July 4, 1776  
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The United States Constitution was written in the year   1787  
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Louisiana purchase was in the year   1803  
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Civil War was fought in the years   1861 - 1865  
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The first battle of the American Revolution:   Concord, 1775  
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The turning point in the American Revolution:   Battle of Saratoga, 1777  
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The end of the American Revolution:   Battle of Yorktown, 1781  
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The treaty that ended the American Revolution:   Treaty of Paris 1783  
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The first shots of the Civil War were fired at * on *   Fort Sumter, April 12, 1861  
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The turning point in the Civil War   Battle of Gettysburg - Northern Victory  
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The capture of this city in 1863 gave the North control over the Mississippi river   Vicksburg  
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Where General Lee surrendered to General Grant   Appomattox Court House  
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A strong sense of loyalty to a state or section instead of to the whole country   Sectionalism  
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A campaign against the sale or drinking of alcohol.   Temperance Movement  
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The first representative assembly in the new world   Virginia House of Burgesses  
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The freedom of private business to operate competitively with little government regulation   Free enterprise  
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People that supported strong national government   Federalists  
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An idea towards society in the late 1700s based on the belief that the good virtue and morality of the people was essential to sustain the republican form of government.   Republicanism  
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The first document that limited the power of the government   Magna Carta 1215  
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The basis for the American Bill of Rights   The English Bill of Rights  
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The first American Constitution   Articles of Confederation  
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A policy of establishing the principles and procedures for the orderly expansion of the United States.   Northwest Ordinance  
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An agreement signed by Pilgrims to create fair laws for the good of the colony. First example of self government in the North America   Mayflower Compact  
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The Federalist papers were written to defend the constitution. Written by:   Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison  
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Written by Lincoln to dedicate a cemetery for soldiers who died in the Battle of Gettysburg   Gettysburg Address  
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Created two houses in Congress - one based on population and one with equal representation   The Great Compromise  
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A statement written by woman's rights supporters that was modeled after the Declaration of Independence   The Declaration of Sentiments  
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Founded the Sons of Liberty and Committees of Correspondence. Loud mouth Boston patriot who complained taxing the colonies was unfair   Samuel Adams  
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Andrew Jackson's vice president and supporter of the South before and during the war   John C. Calhoun  
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Was a powerful Kentucky Congressman and Senator who proposed the Missouri Compromise and the Compromise of 1850   Henry Clay  
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Massachusetts Congressman and Senator who spoke for the North and preservation of the Union   Daniel Webster  
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President of the Confederacy   Jefferson Davis  
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General of the Northern army   Ulysses S. Grant, 1863 - 1865. He was the General of the Union Army's western campaign before.  
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General of the Southern army   Robert E. Lee, 1861 - 65  
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member of the Virginia House of Burgesses "Give me liberty or give me death"   Patrick Henry  
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Father of the Constitution   James Madison  
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Former slave who became the best-know black abolitionist in the country   Frederick Douglas  
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An escaped slave who became a conductor on the Underground Railroad.   Harriet Tubman  
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Organized the Seneca Falls Convention and created the Women's Rights Movement in the US   Elizabeth Cady Stanton  
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Known as the "Father of Education"   Horace Mann  
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An African American regiment during the Civil War that played a key role in the attach of Fort Wagner   The 54th Massachusetts Infantry  
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Court Case that set up judicial review   Marbury vs. Madison  
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Court decision counting slaves as property not people   Dred Scott vs. Sanford  
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Abraham Lincoln was elected in the year   1860  
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The capital of the Confederacy   Richmond, Virginia  
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First REAL battle of the Civil War   Battle of Bull Run - long and bloody  
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Bloodiest Civil War battle   Battle of Antietam, on September 17, 1862. North won  
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Emancipation Proclamation issued on   January 1, 1863  
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This general was called to apply "Total War" to the South in 1864   General William Tecumseh Sherman. Became known as "Sherman's march to the sea"  
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The Bank of the United States opened in the year   1791  
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Jay's Treaty was in the year   1794  
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Pickney's Treaty was with the country of:   Spain  
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Treaty which ended the war of 1812   Treaty of Ghent  
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The boundaries of Florida are settled in this treaty   Adams-Onis Treaty  
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George Washington was president from the years:   1789 - 1797  
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The first political parties: Federalist Party led by * and Democratic-Republican Party led by *   Alexander Hamilton, Thomas Jefferson  
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the election of 1800 caused what amendment   the 12th amendment  
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The Embargo Act was in the year   1807  
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The Missouri Compromise and The Monroe Doctrine were both done by president:   Monroe  
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Meeting of colonial delegates in September 1774   1st Continental Congress  
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A rebellion of farmers due to their inability to pay taxes   Shays' Rebellion  
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Meeting of 55 Delegates in May of 1787, to try to improve the Articles of Confederation   Constitutional Convention  
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proposed 3 branches of government with a two house legislature   Virginia Plan  
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Proposed plan to keep only one legislature.   New Jersey Plan  
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The idea that political authority rests with people   NThe idea that political power rests with the people  
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The first state to ratify the constitution   Delaware  
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Large farms that grew only one kind of crop   plantation  
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The transfer of plants and animals from Europe to the Americas   Columbian Exchange  
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He introduced tobacco which saved Jamestown   John Rolfe  
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Religious group that left England to escape religious persecution   pilgrims  
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Thousands of Puritans flock to the New World between 1630 and 1640   Great Migration  
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Kicked out of Massachusetts for claiming God spike directly to her   Anne Hutchinson  
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The 4 New England Colonies:   Connecticut, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Massachusetts (CHIMNE)  
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The 4 Middle Colonies:   New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Delaware (JYPD)  
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The 5 Southern Colonies:   Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia  
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Spiritual revival that swept the colonies in the 1730's and 1740's   Great Awakening  
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The Age of Reason   Enlightenment  
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Ben Franklin's unsuccessful attempt to unite the colonies   Albany Plan of Union  
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War between French and English for control of North America - Ohio River Valley   French and Indian War  
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British tax on glass, paper, lead, and tea   Townshend Acts  
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Punishment for the Boston Tea Party   Coercive (Intolerable) Acts  
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Wrongful taking of power   Usurpations  
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Washington crosses this river on Christmas night, 1776, to surprise the Hessians   Delaware Rivers  
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governor of Spanish Louisiana, when Spain entered the war against Britain in 1779.   Bernardo de Galvez  
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American naval hero who famously said, "I have not yet begun to fight"   John Paul Jones  
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Became close friend of General Washington. Aided the Patriots with money and supplies.   Marquis de Lafayette  
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German who helped train the Patriots at Valley Forge   Friedrich von Steuben  
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First written plan of government/constitution in the colonies   Fundamental Orders of Connecticut  
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