Finals
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show | DNA in which one or more segments or genes have been inserted, either naturally or by laboratory manipulation, from a different molecule or from another part of the same molecule, resulting in a new genetic combination.
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show | a segment of DNA independent of the chromosomes and capable of replication, occurring in bacteria and yeast: used in recombinant DNA procedures to transfer genetic material from one cell to another.
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show | any of a group of enzymes that catalyze the cleavage of DNA molecules at specific sites: used for gene splicing in recombinant DNA technology and for chromosome mapping.
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show | single-stranded end of DNA or RNA having a nucleotide base sequence complementary to that of another strand, enabling the two strands to be connected by base pairing
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show | recombinant DNA technology.
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DNA | show 🗑
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transcription | show 🗑
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translation | show 🗑
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codon | show 🗑
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anticodon | show 🗑
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show | ribonucleic acid any of a class of single-stranded molecules transcribed from DNA in the cell nucleus or in the mitochondrion or chloroplast, containing along the strand a linear sequence of nucleotide bases that is complementary to the DNA strand
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mRNA | show 🗑
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show | One of a class of RNA molecules that transports amino acids to ribosomes for incorporation into a polypeptide undergoing synthesis. Also called transfer RNA .
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nucleotide | show 🗑
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Gregor Mendel | show 🗑
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genotype | show 🗑
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phenotype | show 🗑
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show | having identical pairs of genes for any given pair of hereditary characteristics.
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show | having dissimilar pairs of genes for any hereditary characteristic.
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show | the one of a pair of alternative alleles that masks the effect of the other when both are present in the same cell or organism.
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recessive | show 🗑
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show | the offspring of individuals that differ with respect to a particular gene pair.
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dihybrid | show 🗑
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sex linked | show 🗑
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show | traits controlled by autosome; sex influenced trait is baldness
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show | a sudden departure from the parent type in one or more heritable characteristics, caused by a change in a gene or a chromosome.
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species | show 🗑
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population | show 🗑
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subspecies | show 🗑
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gene pool | show 🗑
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density dependent | show 🗑
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carrying capacity | show 🗑
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producer | show 🗑
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show | an organism, usually an animal, that feeds on plants or other animals.
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show | any organism capable of self-nourishment by using inorganic materials as a source of nutrients and using photosynthesis or chemosynthesis as a source of energy, as most plants and certain bacteria and protists.
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heterotroph | show 🗑
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primary consumer | show 🗑
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show | a series of organisms related by predator-prey and consumer-resource interactions; the entirety of interrelated food chains in an ecological community.
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food chain | show 🗑
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show | to reduce (nitrates) to nitrites, ammonia, and free nitrogen, as in soil by microorganisms.
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show | to impregnate with nitrogen or nitrogen compounds.
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nitrifying bacteria | show 🗑
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transpiration | show 🗑
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show | to change from a liquid or solid state into vapor; pass off in vapor.
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condensation | show 🗑
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natural selection | show 🗑
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show | change in the gene pool of a population from generation to generation by such processes as mutation, natural selection, and genetic drift.
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omnivore | show 🗑
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carnivore | show 🗑
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show | feeding on plants.
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dentrifying Bacteria | show 🗑
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show | a formal system used in biology to name organisms.
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homologous structures | show 🗑
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show | Vestigial structures provide a clue to the evolutionary history of a species because they are remnants of structures found in the ancestral species.
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biomass | show 🗑
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decomposer | show 🗑
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oligiotrophic | show 🗑
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eutrophic | show 🗑
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show | life started out simple and became more complex & Lamarck believed that disuse would cause a trait to become reduced &He believed that traits changed or acquired over an individual's lifetime could be passed down to its offspring.
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show | Lamarck: The theory of transformation
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Linnaeus | show 🗑
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Darwin | show 🗑
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density independent | show 🗑
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