Final Exam from All Digital Modules
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show | Remnant Beam
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Digital imaging systems have a large dynamic range, which means that they can respond to a wide range of: | show 🗑
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In analog imaging, the intensifying screen converts x-rays into: | show 🗑
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In an analog-to-digital converter, the analog input consists of: | show 🗑
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show | 0, 1
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show | 256
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As the pixel size decreases, the recorded detail: | show 🗑
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Scintillation refers to a material’s ability to give off: | show 🗑
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show | Phosphor
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show | Red Laser Beam
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show | Electrons
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Individual components of a digital image are collected in areas of a thin-film transistor known as: | show 🗑
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show | Noise
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show | Respond to low light levels
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show | Quality
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Selecting a lower sampling frequency during image processing results in: | show 🗑
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For flat-panel detectors, the spatial resolution is determined by the size of the: | show 🗑
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The Nyquist theorem states that for a given spatial resolution, you must sample the signal at ____ times the desired sampling frequency. | show 🗑
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A digital receptor can produce an image that appears acceptable on a display monitor, but that was produced between: | show 🗑
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show | Increase in image noise
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Receptor blur is the result of: | show 🗑
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When a digital fluoroscopy unit’s magnification button is used, the resulting magnification is due to a decrease in the size of the: | show 🗑
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Scanning the bar code on a PSP plate is extremely important because it links the image data with the correct: | show 🗑
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show | Rotating Mirror
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show | Photomultiplier Tube
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PSP plates are erased after processing by exposing the plate to: | show 🗑
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When using a flat-panel detector, the technologist does not touch the: | show 🗑
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show | ADC
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show | A Scintillator
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What happens when a PSP plate reader is unable to identify the collimated borders of the image? | show 🗑
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show | Histogram
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show | Prosthesis
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Neural analysis compares exposure data from the receptor with: | show 🗑
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Visual cues that an image has been overexposed are not easily seen in digital radiography because of: | show 🗑
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The acronym EI is a vendor-neutral term that stands for exposure: | show 🗑
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All of the following are examples of EIs except: a) S number b) DQE c) lgM d) REX | show 🗑
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The addition of a metal prosthesis into the image data set affects: | show 🗑
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show | the EI number might display improperly.
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show | Radiologist
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Which of the following is an EI used in flat-panel radiography? A)EXI, B)S number, C) DQE, D)lgM | show 🗑
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show | Enters the patient's skin
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show | Artifacts removed during the process
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show | Fluorescent Screen
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An advantage of LCD monitors over CRT monitors is that LCD monitors: | show 🗑
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An LCD monitor’s resolution is determined by: | show 🗑
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show | 16:09
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Which of the following increases as the matrix size of a display monitor increases? | show 🗑
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show | How close the pixels are to each other
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To accurately display the gray scale in a radiograph, the display monitor must be able to demonstrate at least how many distinct shades of gray? | show 🗑
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show | Contrast Resolution
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show | 171 cd/m2
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How many images/second does it take CRT monitors to refresh? | show 🗑
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show | Persistence
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show | Luminance
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show | Permanent Patient Record
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If an image is acquired with the orientation of the image receptor upside down, what modality workstation tool can be used to orient the image the correct way? | show 🗑
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show | Annotation
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When an image is obtained on several imaging plates that need to be combined later into one image, the process is referred to as: | show 🗑
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Cassettes that are specially designed for scoliosis exams contain how many PSP plates? | show 🗑
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Using a workstation to cover the unexposed area of an image with a black border is called: | show 🗑
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Window and leveling on a workstation changes the digital image’s: | show 🗑
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show | Low development temperature
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show | Patient Motion and Geometric Factors
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Excessive radiation is defined as using more than ________ times the level of radiation needed to produce a diagnostic quality image. | show 🗑
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show | Exposure Field Recognition Error
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Improper alignment of a radiographic grid during digital imaging can lead to improper: | show 🗑
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show | Outside the collimated field
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Inappropriate brightness on a digital image can be caused by: | show 🗑
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show | Saturation
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show | The patient
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show | Angular relationship of tube, part and Image receptor
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Primary cause of quantum noise is: | show 🗑
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show | Exposure
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show | Gross underexposure
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To reduce errors from collimation, the current recommendation is to: | show 🗑
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show | White
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Most artifacts that appear when using cassette-based digital imaging are caused by: | show 🗑
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Most artifacts that appear when using cassette-less systems are caused by: | show 🗑
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show | Appear along the entire axis of the image and on every imaging plate.
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show | White and linear
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An artifact that presents as a wavy appearance in a localized area of an image is due to: | show 🗑
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In the abscense of a PACS, digital images can be: | show 🗑
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show | More than 10
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The standard process for transmitting medical images and their associated information is known by the acronym: | show 🗑
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show | SCU
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show | Collect and display orders
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show | HL7
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show | Radiologists
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show | Archive
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show | 25MB
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show | CT Scanner workstation
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show | Storage Device
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Prefetching generally occurs at what time of day? | show 🗑
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show | Access
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A typical PACS platform receives images from: | show 🗑
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A computer network limited to a relatively small geographic area is known as a: | show 🗑
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Every computer on a network has a unique indentifier known as a(n): | show 🗑
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show | Router
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A firewall controls traffic between a single computer and a network in an environment with no: | show 🗑
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The major challenge with burning images to a disc to share the image information with another facility is: | show 🗑
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show | Interprets images off-site
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