Essentials of Radiation Biology and Protection 2nd Edition
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Undifferentiated, precursor, or stem cells are other names for: | show 🗑
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show | Lymphocytes, Spermatagonia, Erythroblasts, and Intestinal Crypt Cells
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show | G1 into early S-Phase
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What are considered to be the most radioresistant phases of the cell cycle? | show 🗑
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What is considered to be the most radiosensitive part of a cell? | show 🗑
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Cell death which occurs before mitosis is termed: | show 🗑
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show | Metaphase
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What will affect cell response to radiation? | show 🗑
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show | Linear Energy Transfer(LET)
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show | Relative Biologic Effectiveness(RBE)
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What refers to the enhancement of therapeutic or detrimental effect of ionizing radiation due to the presence of oxygen? | show 🗑
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show | Radiolysis
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show | Free Radical
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show | Main-Chain Scission, Cross-Linking, Point Lesions
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show | Main-Chain Scission
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What creates a stickiness on a macromolecule, causing it to connect to another macromolecule, or to another section of the same molecule | show 🗑
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Irradiation of macromolecules may result in disturbance of single chemical bonds, which create molecular lesions, also known as: | show 🗑
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show | Point Lesions
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At the doses received in diagnostic radiology, only _____ types of chromosomal aberrations are seen: | show 🗑
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show | Direct Interaction
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show | Indirect Interaction
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hat is most commonly acted upon directly by ionizing radiation to produce indirect effects? | show 🗑
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A graphical representation of observed effects compared with radiation dose is termed: | show 🗑
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show | Linear Dose-Response Curve
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On a dose-response curve, the point where radiation begins to produce an effect is known as the: | show 🗑
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Nonthreshold | show 🗑
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According to the target theory, what is considered to be the critical target in the cell? | show 🗑
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Which portion of the cell survival curve proves that some damage must accumulate before death can occur? | show 🗑
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show | Fetus
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How does oxygen retention affect cell radiosensitivity? | show 🗑
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What is used to describe cell damage from radiation that is not sufficient to kill the cell? | show 🗑
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show | Free radicals have been observed to produce toxic effects
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Of the stages of accumulate , which is the most radiosensitive? | show 🗑
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show | With an increase in LET, RBE also increases
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show | Base Damage
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The term _____ is used to describe the effects of radiation on cells that are adjacent to those directly affected by radiation: | show 🗑
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