procedures
Help!
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| Who discovered x-rays | show 🗑
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| show | Germany
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| What month were x-rays discovered? | show 🗑
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| show | 8th
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| show | an unknown quantity
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| Kilovolt Peak (kVp) is associated with which of the following? | show 🗑
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| Milliampere (mA) is associated with which of the following | show 🗑
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| show | Edison
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| Who was counted as the first x-ray fatality in the United States? | show 🗑
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| show | x-ray tube
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| The device that supports the x-ray tube and allows it to be moved in different directions is the | show 🗑
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| Which direction(s) can the tube travel? | show 🗑
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| show | 35 X43
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| The film record produced to visualize the internal structures of the body is called: | show 🗑
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| show | radiography
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| show | x-ray film and radiograph
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| The device that captures the radiographic image is the | show 🗑
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| show | false
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| The patient's anatomic reference position is: | show 🗑
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| Radiation protection measures should include: | show 🗑
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| show | false
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| show | median
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| show | coronal, sagittal
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| Which of the followi8ng planes divides the body into superior and inferior portions | show 🗑
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| Which of the following is at a right angle to the frontal plane? | show 🗑
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| The ventral surface of the body is the _______ surface. | show 🗑
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| The posterior surface of the body can be referred to as the: | show 🗑
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| show | PA
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| The CR is perpendicular to which plane on a lateral projection? | show 🗑
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| show | Longitudinal and sagittal
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| Which area is closest to the IR on an LAO? | show 🗑
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| show | dorsal
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| show | Fowler position
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| The direction or path of the CR of the x=-ray beam defines the positioning term: | show 🗑
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| A thin patient would have what type of body habitus? | show 🗑
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| What can be done to limit repeat exposures? | show 🗑
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| Which of the following is the protective framework for the thorax? | show 🗑
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| The medial portion of the thoracic cavity between the lungs is called the: | show 🗑
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| What is the minimum number of ribs that should be seen on a PA chest | show 🗑
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| show | trachea
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| CXR means | show 🗑
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| show | anteriorly
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| show | ventrally and anteriorly
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| What should be the SID for a PA erect chest? | show 🗑
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| show | T7
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| show | lungs
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| show | cell
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| The control center of a cell is the | show 🗑
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| show | metabolism
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| Which of the following is a muscle that separates the abdominal cavity form the thoracic cavity? | show 🗑
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| The central ray on a lateral chest should enter at a level 3 to 4 inches below the: | show 🗑
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| show | midsagittal
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| Which of the following is true about the CR on erect Lt. lateral chest position? | show 🗑
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| show | raise upper limbs higher
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| show | 72 inches
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| show | T7 and 2 to 4 inches below jugular notch
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| Where will the CR exit on a AP supine or AP semierect chest projection? | show 🗑
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| Which chest position would best demonstrate pleural effusion in the right lung? | show 🗑
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| What type of beam should be used to show air-fluid levels? | show 🗑
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| If the patient's conditions allows, all chest x-rays should be taken in the erect position? | show 🗑
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| A patient has fluid in the pleural cavity of the left lung. What body position would be recommended? | show 🗑
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| On an erect AP projection of the chest, what is the orientation of CR to the IR? | show 🗑
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| show | above the apices
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| How much CR angulation is required on an AP supine semiaxial Lordotic chest projection? | show 🗑
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| show | 72 in.
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| show | make sure trachea is filled with air
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| show | thoracic and abdominal
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| Which of the following is not part of the digestive organs of the abdominal cavity? | show 🗑
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| What is the Greek word for stomach? | show 🗑
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| show | RUQ
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| show | sigmoid colon
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| show | RUQ
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| Which topographic landmark is located posteriorly? | show 🗑
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| The superior margin of the abdomen can sometime be located at which topographic landmark? | show 🗑
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| The iliac crest landmark is associated with which of the following? | show 🗑
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| Which of the following bears the weight of the patient in the seated position? | show 🗑
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| Good radiation practices when radiographing the abdomen include which of the following? | show 🗑
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| What type of patient will require two 14X17 inches image receptors placed crosswise? | show 🗑
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| What is the SID for an AP projection - supine abdomen? | show 🗑
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| If an iliac wing is elongated on an AP projection-supine abdomen, this could be a sign of | show 🗑
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| show | make exposure 1 second after instruction patient to hold breath on expiration
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| Where will the central ray exit on a PA projection of the abdomen? | show 🗑
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| show | prone and recumbent
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| show | perpendicular to the IR, center of IR and level of iliac crest
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| show | 2 inches above the level of the iliac crest
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| show | diaphragm and rt. side of abdomen
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| show | AP projection - erect abdomen
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| Which landmark corresponds with the inferior margin of the abdomen? | show 🗑
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| The peritoneum surrounds the: | show 🗑
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| How many pairs of salivary glands surround the oral cavity? | show 🗑
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| What happens when deglutition occurs? | show 🗑
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| Ingestion and/or digestion foes not occur in which of the following? | show 🗑
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| Which of the following parts of the duodenum is the descending portion? | show 🗑
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| show | wear protective apron of 0.5 PB-Eq and fully extend the Bucky slot shield
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| Which of the following can reduce exposure to the hands of the fluoroscopist during fluoroscopy? | show 🗑
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| show | pubic
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| show | Kidneys and Psoas muscle
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| show | respiration
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| Which of the following is an accessory organ of the alimentary tract? | show 🗑
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| Inflammation of the pancreas could be: | show 🗑
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| show | RUQ
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| show | soft palate
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| show | deglutition
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| The pharynx has three parts, Identify the three parts in order, starting with the superior part? | show 🗑
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| show | epiglottis
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| The esophagus is located _____ to the trachea. | show 🗑
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| show | rugae
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| With the patient in the prone position for an UGI, where will the barium be located? | show 🗑
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| Which aspect of the stomach is attached to the duodenum? | show 🗑
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| Which division of the duodenum contains the duodenal bulb or cap? | show 🗑
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| Once food enters the stomach and is mixed with gastric secretions, this mixture can be referred to as | show 🗑
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| With the patient in the erect position, the stomach lies high and transverse in which body habitus? | show 🗑
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| What is the classification of barium sulfate as a contrast media? | show 🗑
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| What type of solution is formed when barium is mixed with water? | show 🗑
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| show | The patient is sensitive to iodine
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| Two indentations are usually seen in the esophagus during an esophagram. These indentations are caused by | show 🗑
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| show | bucky slot cover
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| Lead aprons worn during fluoroscopy should be a minimum: | show 🗑
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| show | Zenker diverticulum
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| Gastritis is defined as inflammation of the | show 🗑
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| Why would a patient undergo the Valsalva maneuver during an esophagram? | show 🗑
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| Which of the following procedures will not demonstrate possible esophageal reflux? | show 🗑
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| Patient preparation for an esophagram includes: | show 🗑
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| Centering of the central ray for an esophagram should be to the vertebrae level of: | show 🗑
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| show | 35-40 degrees
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| show | increases the visibility of the esophagus between the vertebrae and heart.
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| show | Suspended inspiration after the last swallow
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| show | swimmer's lateral
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| What is the SID for a recumbent esophagram? | show 🗑
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| The LAO position for an esophagram requires how much rotation? | show 🗑
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| What size IR will be used for an esophagram on a hyposthenic patient? | show 🗑
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| show | AP
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| Which of the following could increase gastric secretion during the NPO period? | show 🗑
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| show | double contrast method
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| show | right lateral and PA
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| A hypersthenic patient would require how much obliquity (rotation) on a RAO position for an UGI? | show 🗑
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| A right lateral position on an UGI should demonstrate: | show 🗑
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| show | 40 inches
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| A hypersthenic patient would require how much obliquity (rotation) on a LPO position for an UGI? | show 🗑
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| The CR will enter posteriorly for the "overheads" on the LPO position for an UGI. | show 🗑
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| show | liver
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| Which of the following separates the right and left lobes of the liver? | show 🗑
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| The right and left hepatic ducts join and form the: | show 🗑
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| Bile enters what section of the small intestines? | show 🗑
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| A special fiberoptic endoscope commonly used for an ERCP is the: | show 🗑
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| show | Diagnostic
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| Hypersensitivity to iodine is a contraindication to an ERCP. | show 🗑
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| Which of the following are responsibilities of the technologist during an ERCP? | show 🗑
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| The duct leading from the gallbladder is the: | show 🗑
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| show | 4
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| show | 23 feet
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| Which portion of the small bowel is the shortest? | show 🗑
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| show | duodenojeunal flexure
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| Which type of body habitus may require 2 14X17 cross-wise cassettes for an AP Barium enema exam? | show 🗑
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| Shielding is not recommended for examinations of the large intestine. | show 🗑
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| show | 40 inches
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| show | duodenum, jejunum, ileum
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| The ileocecal valve is located in which quadrant? | show 🗑
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| The jejunum is located in which quadrant(S) | show 🗑
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| show | ileocecal valve
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| show | defecation, rhythmic segmentation, haustral churning
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| Which of the following is not part of the large intestines? | show 🗑
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| The vermiform appendix is attached to the: | show 🗑
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| show | RLQ
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| What are the digestive functions of the large intestine? | show 🗑
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| barium sulfate is a: | show 🗑
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| A drug that can stimulate the evacuation of the bowels is a: | show 🗑
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| show | room air and carbon dioxide
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| show | Sims
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| The height of the enema bag should not exceed ____ inches form the table top. | show 🗑
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| What size IR will be used for a small bowel series? | show 🗑
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| show | presurgical patients and perforated hollow viscus
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| A 2 hour small bowel radiograph is needed. What is the location of the CR? | show 🗑
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| show | prone
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| show | cecum
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| The SID for a PA projection barium enema is: | show 🗑
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| show | 45 degrees
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| The right colic flexure, ascending colon and the sigmoid are seen open in which position for a barium enema: | show 🗑
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| The amount of rotation for a LPO (for barium enema) should be a minimum of: | show 🗑
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| The central ray should be centered were for a lateral rectum position? | show 🗑
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| On a right lateral decubitus (Barium enema- double contrast) what parts of the colon will be on the "upside"? | show 🗑
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| Which plane should be parallel with the IR for a left lateral decubitus position? | show 🗑
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| The post evacuation radiograph demonstrates which of the following? | show 🗑
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| How much angulation should be used for an AP Axial projection during a BE? | show 🗑
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| show | AP Axial
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| show | maintain SID
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| Necrosis of the bowel can occur in which the following conditions? | show 🗑
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| show | retroperitoneal
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| The total capacity for the adult bladder is: | show 🗑
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| show | true
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| show | lidocaine and Glucagon
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| show | Removal of nitrogenous waste, Regulate water levels, Regulate electrolyte levels
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| show | Vasomotor
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| 70% of reactions to IV contrast will occur within: | show 🗑
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| A patient measures 36 cm at the level of the mid abdomen. At what level would you take your first tomographic "cut"? | show 🗑
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| show | The right
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| Vasovagal reactions do not require immediate attention. | show 🗑
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| Which of the following are not effects of non-ionic contrast media | show 🗑
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| Nephrons are found in which section of the kidney? | show 🗑
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| show | 30
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| Which of the following true when charging a mobile x-ray unit? | show 🗑
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| show | true
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| Where is the central ray centered for a portable AP chest x-ray? | show 🗑
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| show | False
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| What is the central ray placement for a left lateral decubitus PA projection of the abdomen? | show 🗑
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| How many bones make up the phalanges (fingers and thumb)? | show 🗑
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| What is the most proximal part of a phalanx? | show 🗑
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| The joints between the metacarpals and the phalanges are the: | show 🗑
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| show | 27
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| The 4th and 5th metacarpals articulate with which carpal bone? | show 🗑
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| show | pisiform
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| show | scaphoid
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| show | radius and trapezium
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| show | proximal radius
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| show | coronoid process
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| show | supinated and palm up
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| show | radial side and lateral side
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| show | lateral rotation
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| show | PIP joint
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| What should be the position of the hand and fingers for a PA projection of the finger? | show 🗑
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| Open interphalangeal joint spaces indicate which of the following? | show 🗑
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| show | 1st MCP
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| show | trapezium
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| show | PA oblique
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| What is the major disadvantage of performing a PA projection of the thumb rather an AP? | show 🗑
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| show | abduct thumb
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| show | 3rd MCP joint
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| What is the orientation of the hand for a PA hand projection? | show 🗑
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| show | 45 medially
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| show | decrease rotation of the hand
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| show | Norgaard's method
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| The CR is directed to the _____ for a "fan lateral" hand? | show 🗑
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| In ordered to reduce the carpal bones OID for a PA projection of the wrist, what should be done? | show 🗑
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| show | midcarpal area
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| show | 45 degrees
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| show | 20 degrees
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| The hand and wrist will be rotated ___ internally for the Gaynor-Hart method. | show 🗑
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| The CR is directed ____ to the long axis of the hand for the Gaynor-Hart method? | show 🗑
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| The AP projection of the forearm requires the arm to be fully ___ and hand ____. | show 🗑
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| What should be the amount of elbow flexion for the lateral forearm position? | show 🗑
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| show | AP and lateral
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| show | epicondyles
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| show | take only the lateral projection
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| show | radial neck, radial tubercle(tuberosity)
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| show | humeral epicondyles superimposed and three concentric arcs visualized
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| Which of the following are safety features for a battery-powered, battery driven mobile (portable) unit? | show 🗑
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| show | image enhancement, digital storage, and image hold feature
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| show | anterior, supinator, posterior
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| show | 15 degrees
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