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Chapter 5 Infection Control Principals and Practices

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Question
Answer
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OSHA is part of this US Department   show
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The Hazardous Communications Act requires this.   show
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The printed requirement of chemical hazards.   show
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show Hospital disinfectant  
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show Tuberculocidal disinfectant  
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show State regulatory agencies.  
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Guidelines written by both State and Federal Legislatures that determine scope of practice.   show
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Guidelines establishing specific standards of conduct.   show
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show Infection  
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Harmful organisms that are spread from one person to another.   show
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show Bacteria, Fungi, viruses, and parasites  
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Bacteria that is not harmful and often useful.   show
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show Pathogenic  
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Transmission of blood or body fluids by physical contact.   show
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Transmission of blood or bodily fluid by contact with a contaminated object.   show
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show Microbes/Germs  
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show Microrganism  
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An organism that grows, feeds, and shelters on or in another organism without contributing to the survival of that organism.   show
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show Toxins  
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A parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in cells of biological organisms, and replicates by taking over host cells reproduction function.   show
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Round-shaped bacteria that appear alone or in groups.   show
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Pus forming bacteria that grow in clusters like a bunch of grapes, causing abscesses, pustules, and boils   show
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Pus forming bacteria arranged in curved lines resembling a string of beads.   show
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Short rod shaped bacteria   show
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Spiral or corkscrew shaped bacteria   show
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show Strep throat and blood poisoning.  
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show Tetanus, typhoid fever, tuberculosis and diphtheria.  
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Spirilla bacteria infections that are most common.   show
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This means self movement. Cocci show active self movement transmitting by air, dust, or within the substances they settle.   show
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The hair-like extensions that bacilli and spirilla use to move. They use a whip-like motion provide locomotion in liquid.   show
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show Protoplasm  
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The cycle in which bacteria grow, and reproduce   show
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The division of cells   show
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show 20-60 minutes  
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The nail pathogen Staphylococcus reproduces this often.   show
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show Inactive or Spore-forming stage  
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A fluid created by tissue inflammation.   show
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show Inflammation  
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Are included in signs of infection   show
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Extreme sensitivity to certain foods, chemicals, or other normally harmless substances   show
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The presence or possible presence of blood or other infectious materials on an items surface. It can also be visible debris like dust hair or skin   show
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show Contagious Disease  
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The removal of blood or other potentially infectious materials   show
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Determination of the nature of a disease   show
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Abnormal condition of all or part of the body   show
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Contact with broken skin, blood, body fluid, or other potentially infectious materials while performing services.   show
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Illness resulting from conditions of employment   show
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show Parasitic Disease  
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Disease produced by organisms including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites   show
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Disease that affects the body as a whole often due to under or over functioning of internal glands or organs   show
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Antibiotics are only useful in treating this type of infection.   show
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This infection is difficult to kill without harming the body in the process. Antibiotics do not kill this infection   show
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Parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects the cells of a biological organism.   show
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Disease causing microorganisms carried in the blood or body fluids   show
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Most common Bloodborne pathogens   show
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show Hepatitus  
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Microscopic plant parasites including mold, mildew,and yeast   show
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Affects plants or can grow on inanimate objects but is not infectious to humans in a nail salon.   show
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show Scabies  
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show Immunity  
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Ability to resist infection developed through healthy living   show
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show Acquired Immunity  
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Chemical Products that destroy all bacteria, fungi and viruses on surfaces.   show
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Process that completely destroys all microbial life including spores and is only required if surgery is imminent.   show
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The effectiveness with which a disinfecting solution kills specific organisms when used according to label.   show
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Most advanced type of disinfectant used in salons, containing sophisticated blends to dramatically increase the effectiveness and prevent rust.   show
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show Phenolic  
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Common household disinfectant that works well for all uses in the salon, but can cause be corrosive to metal and plastic.   show
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show Fumigants and Glutaradehyde  
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