Vocab Words
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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show | Forces per unit area that act on a material- compression, tension, and shear
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Strain | show 🗑
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Elastic Deformation | show 🗑
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Plastic Deformation | show 🗑
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Fault | show 🗑
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Seismic Wave | show 🗑
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Primary Wave | show 🗑
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show | Seismic wave that causes rock particles to move at right angles to the direction of the wave, known as the S-wave
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show | Point of the initial fault rupture where an earthquake originates that usually lies at least several kilometers beneath Earth's surface.
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show | Point on Earth's surface directly above the focus of an earthquake
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show | Instrument used to measure horizontal or vertical motion during an earthquake.
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Seismogram | show 🗑
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Richter Scale | show 🗑
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Magnitude | show 🗑
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show | The size of the seismic waves; an increase of 1 in the scale represents an increase in amplitude of a factor of 10
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show | Scale used to measure earthquake magnitude- taking into account the size of the fault rupture, the rocks' stiffness, and the amount of movement along the fault- using values that can be estimated from the size of several types of seismic waves.
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show | Measures earthquake intensity on a scale from I to XII; the higher the number, the greater the damage the earthquake has caused.
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Soil Liquefaction | show 🗑
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show | Large, powerful ocean wave generated by the vertical motions of the seafloor during an earthquake; in shallow water, can form huge, fst-moving breakers exceeding 30m in height that can damage coastal areas.
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show | Place along an active fault that has not experienced an earthquake for a long time.
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Created by:
JCrafton14
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