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WVSOM Class of 2012 Mendelian Genetics

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Question
Answer
what term means analysis of inheritance patterns to identify and characterize genes?   show
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show genes  
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show alleles  
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show dominant  
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show recessive  
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what term means an entity that carries a mutation? It can be an allele, or an individual.   show
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show genotype  
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show phenotype  
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what term means to carry both copies of the same allele, i.e. both dominant or recessive?   show
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what term means to have different alleles, i.e. one dominant and one recessive?   show
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show homozygote  
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show heterozygote  
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what term means a cross where one gene locus is tracked, e.g. Aa x Aa?   show
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show dibybrid cross  
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show tribybrid cross  
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show filial one (F1)  
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what term means the second generation produced in a series of crosses?   show
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what term means inheritance of alleles at one locus does not influence inheritance at other loci?   show
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what term means sex determining chromosome, X or Y?   show
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show autosome  
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what term means a gene located on the X chromosome?   show
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what term means any gene not located on X, or characteristic not associated with X?   show
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show scheme 1  
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in which gene abbreviation scheme is the recessive shown as a lower case, italicized abbreviation (usually three letters), and the dominant with the same letters but with a + superscript?   show
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show scheme 3  
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in a monohybrid cross, what is the ratio for the F2 genotype?   show
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show 3:1  
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show 1:2:1:2:4:2:1:2:1  
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in a dihybrid cross, what is the ratio for the F2 phenotype?   show
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nheritance at one locus is dependent of another. is this true or false?   show
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why is there an equal number of F1 gametes in a dihybrid cross?   show
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in a dihybrid cross, how many possible combinations occur in the F2 progeny?   show
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show 9 are dominant for trait 1 and trait 2; 3 are dominant for trait 1 and recessive for trait 2; 3 are recessive for trait 1 and dominant for trait 2; 1 is recessive for traits 1 and 2  
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what purpose does a test cross serve?   show
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show 1:1  
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what is the genotype ratio in a test cross?   show
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what is the phenotype ratio in a test cross?   show
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show if two mutants with the same phenotype are produced by mutations of the same gene, or by mutations of separate genes  
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why are mutations in different genes complementary?   show
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show because the F1 are homozygous mutant  
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