study guide
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show | -causing developmental defects
A-NO RISK
B-NO RISK IN ANIMAL STUDY
C- LITTLE RISK
D- RISK BUT CAN BE USED IN LIFE/DEATH
X- RISK OUTWEIGHS BENEFITS
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SLUDGE | show 🗑
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OTOTOXICITY | show 🗑
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show | ONSET- MINUMUM EFFECTS 5-15 MIN. TAKEN WITH FOOD
PEAK- HIGHEST LEVEL 30-90 MIN.
ASSESS AFTER AN HOUR FOR HYPOGLYCEMIA
DURATION- THE LENGTH OF TIME 3HRS
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HALF-LIFE | show 🗑
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show | DAMAGE TO THE NERVES
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NEPHROTOXICITY | show 🗑
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show | LIVER DAMAGE
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PEAK AND TROUGH | show 🗑
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AMINOGLYCOSIDE ANTIBIOTICS | show 🗑
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show | ABSORPTION, DISTRIBUTION, METABOLISM, EXCRETION
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show | PROCESS OF DRUG MOVEMENT TO ACHIEVE DRUG ACTION
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show | EX. MORPHINE, DEMEROL, OXY, CODEINE, HYDROCODONE
TO REVERSE- NARCAN
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PENTOTHAL | show 🗑
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PEDIATRIC PATIENT'S DOSING OF PRINCIPLES | show 🗑
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show | TENSILON- IS USED TO DIAGNOSIS & TREAT
MESTINON- TREATS MUST BE TAKEN BEFORE MEALS
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show | ARICEPT, EXELON, COGNEX, RAZADAYNE
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show | MANY DRUGS BY DIFFERENT DOCTORS.
INTERVENTION- SUGGEST TO THE PATIENT THAT THEY SHOULD USE THE SAME PHARMACY FOR ALL MEDS.
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ELDERLY PHARMACOKINETICS | show 🗑
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TEST FOR RENAL FUNCTION | show 🗑
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show | XANAX, RESTORIL, ATIVAN
REVERSAL-ROMAZICON
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FLAGYL | show 🗑
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show | -REDUSES INFLAMMATION
-RELIEVES PAIN
-FEVER REDUCER
ADVERSE: GI BLEEDING
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show | TREATS ACUTE/CHRONIC \UTI
ADVERSE: SUPERINFECTION, PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY,HEMOLYTIC ANEMA
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AMPHOTERICIN B | show 🗑
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show | ATROPINE SULFATE
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SYNERGISTIC DRUG | show 🗑
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show | NURSING PROCESS
-REMAIN FLAT
-INCREASE FLUIDS TO LOWER CHANCES OF SPINAL FLUID LEAKAGE/ COULD CAUSE HEADACHES
-MONITOR THE PATIENT FOR HYPERTENSION POST SURGERY
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show | A BARBITUATE
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TETRACYCLINE | show 🗑
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show | -OBTAIN CULTURE BEFORE FIRST DOSE
- TAKE 1 HR BEFORE OR 2 HRS AFTER EATING
-INTERFERS WITH CONTRACEPTIVES
-MAY CAUSE YEAST INFECTIONS
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show | MEDS TO BE TAKEN BENZTROPINE (COGENTIN)
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show | DECREASES SYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM
(LOL) BLOCKS BETA
EX)ATENOLOL- TREATS HYPERTENSION
ALWAYS CHECK BP & HR
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AGONIST ADRENERGIC | show 🗑
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show | PARASYMPATHETIC SYSTEM ( INCREASES)
EX) URECHOLINE- TRAETS URINARY RETENTION: INCREASES URINE OUTPUT
EX) METOCLOPRAMIDE (REGLAN) RAISES GAS EMPTYING
EX) PILOCARPINE (PILOCAR) CONSTRICTS PUPILS
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show | PARASYMPATHETIC (DRECREASES)
CHOLINGERIC BLOCKER
EX) ATROPINE- USED PEROPERATIVELY TO REDUCE SALIVATION, RAISE HR, DILATE PUPULS
SIDE: DRY MOUTH, BLURRED VISION, URINARY RETENTION
WARNING:DNU ON PATIENT WITH GLAUCOMA
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ANTICHOLINGERICS PRECAUTIONS | show 🗑
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show | WORK TOGETHER ON SOMEONE WHO HAS A UTI.
MACRODANTIN0- ANTIBIOTIC MAY TURN URINE BROWNISH RED
PYRIDIUM- RELIEF OF PAIN TURNS URINE ORANGE
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show | -MONITOR VS FREQUENTLY
-RECORD URINARY OUTPUT
-CHECK BOWEL SOUNDS FOR LOWER PERISTALSIS
-HAVE NARCAN AVAILABLE
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