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foundation GCSE and iGCSE waves

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show are at right angles to the direction of travel of the wave.  
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You find crests and troughs in a   show
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show are parallel to the direction of travel of the wave.  
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show longitudinal wave.  
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One noisy example of a longitudinal wave is   show
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One wet example of a transverse wave is   show
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show the number of vibrations (or waves) per second.  
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The unit of frequency is   show
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Speed is defined as   show
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show metres per second or cm/s  
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show crest.  
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The symbol for wavelength is the Greek letter called   show
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The wave equation is velocity (or speed) =   show
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show velocity (or speed) divided by wavelength.  
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show speed times time = 1500 metres.  
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If a water wave has a frequency of 6 Hz, and a wavelength of 2 cm, its speed is   show
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If a sound wave in water travels at 1000 m/s and its frequency is 2000 Hz then its wavelength is   show
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show 20 Hz  
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Highest frequency for normal human hearing =   show
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show ultrasound  
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show infrasound  
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show supersonic.  
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show sound reflection.  
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Sonar is a system that uses sound reflections to measure   show
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If sound in seawater travels at 1000 m/s and a pulse takes 5 seconds to return from the sea bottom the depth is   show
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show wavelength.  
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show concave.  
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Refraction is change of direction because of   show
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show diffraction.  
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If the gap is wide compared with wavelength then the amount of diffraction is   show
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show wavelength of sound is much larger than wavelength of light.  
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We ignore the time for the light to travel compared with the sound because   show
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You can't hear sound on the Moon because   show
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Does a water wave travel more slowly or faster in more shallow water?   show
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What causes a wave?   show
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Created by: waslancing
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