foundation GCSE and iGCSE waves
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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show | are at right angles to the direction of travel of the wave.
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You find crests and troughs in a | show 🗑
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show | are parallel to the direction of travel of the wave.
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show | longitudinal wave.
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One noisy example of a longitudinal wave is | show 🗑
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One wet example of a transverse wave is | show 🗑
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show | the number of vibrations (or waves) per second.
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The unit of frequency is | show 🗑
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Speed is defined as | show 🗑
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show | metres per second or cm/s
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show | crest.
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The symbol for wavelength is the Greek letter called | show 🗑
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The wave equation is velocity (or speed) = | show 🗑
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show | velocity (or speed) divided by wavelength.
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show | speed times time = 1500 metres.
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If a water wave has a frequency of 6 Hz, and a wavelength of 2 cm, its speed is | show 🗑
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If a sound wave in water travels at 1000 m/s and its frequency is 2000 Hz then its wavelength is | show 🗑
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show | 20 Hz
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Highest frequency for normal human hearing = | show 🗑
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show | ultrasound
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show | infrasound
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show | supersonic.
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show | sound reflection.
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Sonar is a system that uses sound reflections to measure | show 🗑
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If sound in seawater travels at 1000 m/s and a pulse takes 5 seconds to return from the sea bottom the depth is | show 🗑
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show | wavelength.
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show | concave.
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Refraction is change of direction because of | show 🗑
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show | diffraction.
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If the gap is wide compared with wavelength then the amount of diffraction is | show 🗑
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show | wavelength of sound is much larger than wavelength of light.
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We ignore the time for the light to travel compared with the sound because | show 🗑
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You can't hear sound on the Moon because | show 🗑
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Does a water wave travel more slowly or faster in more shallow water? | show 🗑
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What causes a wave? | show 🗑
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