Baroque Music, Forms and Composers
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| What is a Baroque "Trio Sonata"? | A piece for two solo instruments and basso continuo.
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| What is a Baroque "Suite"? | A group of dance like movements all in the same key.
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| What is an "Oratorio"? | An Opera without acting, scenery or costumes.
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| Handel's oratorios are base on ______________. | The Old Testament.
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| Handel's most famous oratorio. | Messiah.
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| The movements of the "Baroque Suite" are all in the same key but they differ in _______,______, and _________. | meter, national origin, tempo
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| The various dances of the baroque suite are usually in __________ form. | AABB
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| The ______ is a Lutheran congregational hymn tune. | chorale
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| A sung piece, or choral work with or without vocal soloists, usually with orchestral accompaniment, is the ______________. | cantata
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| What is the "Basso Continuo"? | A bass part together with numbers specifying the chords to be played above it.
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| What is a movement? | A section of music that sounds faily complete and independant but is part of a larger composition.
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| What were music schools in Italy often connected with? | orphanages
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| How many movements does a concerto grosso usually have? | Three
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| The first and last movements of a concerto grosso are usually in what form? | ritornello
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| What is the main theme of the fugue called? | subject
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| What is the text, or book, of a musical dramatic work called? | libretto
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| In an opera a song for solo voice and orchestra is called? | aria
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| What is a speechlike melody in an opera called? | recitative
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| This opera by Monteverdi is considered to be the earliest operatic masterpiece. | Orfeo
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| To evoke angry of warlike feelings, Monteverdi introduced this new orchestra effect. | tremolo
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| Henry Purcell introduced this common variation form. | Ground Bass
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| Where was Henry Purcell buried as a sign of respect and acclaim by his contemporaies? | under the organ at Westminster Abby
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| How many Concerto Grossi did Vivali write? | 450
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| Vivaldi was a virtuoso on this instrument. | Violin
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| Bach wrote in every baroque form except this. | Opera
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| Bach's collection of 24 preludes and fugues is basic to the repertory of keyboard today. | Well tempered clavier
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