Chest Review
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| What is the correct anatomic name for the Adams apple | Laryngeal prominence
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| What is the name for the structure that serves as a lid over the larynx to prevent aspiration of food or fluid? | Epiglottis
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| The internal prominence or ridge in which the trachea bifurcates | carina
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| The inner layer of pleura that encloses the lungs and heart | pulmonary pleura
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| What is not a mediastinal structure? Thymus, Aorta, Trachea, Epiglottis | Epiglottis
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| The laryngeal prominence is located at | C-5
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| The heart is located at | T5-8
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| The asthenic body type makes up _____ of the population | 10%
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| Which body type require the IR to be placed crosswise (Landscape) | Hypersthenic
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| The definition of aspiration is | Inhaled foreign body or food in the lungs
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| A general rule states that radiographic grids must be used in chest radiography for | Exposures of 100 KVP or greater
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| If a PA chest xray only shows seven ribs what can you do to see more ribs | Take exposure on 2nd deep inspiration
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| What is the disadvantage of an AP over a PA chest xray? | Magnification of the heart
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| What critical factor is shown on erect chest and abdominal xrays? | Air and Fluid levels
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| How can you tell if a PA chest xray is rotated? | Look at the sterno-clavicular joints. They should be equidistant from the spine.
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| What can the technologist do to remove the scapula from the lung fields? | roll the shoulders forward
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| Scoliosis and Kyphosis can produce asymmetry on a chest xray. True or False? | True
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| For the average female chest xray the CR should be about ____ inches below the vertebral prominens | Seven
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