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Final Exam Notes

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
Medical Complications   show
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Medical Complications: Cont'd   show
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Medical Complications: Cont'd   show
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Medical Complications: Cont'd   show
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show 100% preventable Caused by a pregnant woman drinking too much (during 1st trimester) Prone to seizures, facial features like that of an individual with down syndrome, intellectual disabilities, not fully developed physically, low birth weight  
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show Heavy drinking increases the risk of breast cancer (heavy drinking = 3+ drinks per day) Oral cancer (cancer of mouth, lip, throat, tongue; 6x risker with alcohol use; 38x the risk when combined with tobacco use; treatable)  
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show Stomach Inflammation of stomach Ulcers Heartburn, indigestion feeling (all the time)  
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show Alcoholism is a disease (addiction in general) Dr. Jellneck - 1st person to think of alcoholism as a disease AA meetings Alcoholism = chronic disease with a genetic, psychosocial and environmental causes Progressive (doesn't get any better) and fatal  
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show Advantages: 1) stigma reduces (people aren't weak) 2) easier to understand 3) research Disadvantages: 1) quick fix (i.e. pill) 2) avoid personal responsibility  
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Withdrawal Symptoms (from alcohol)   show
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show Most serious form of alcohol withdrawal Symptoms do not go away, they persist Can last 10-14 days 2% chance of being fatal More violent/serious symptoms Withdrawal should be medically supervised  
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show Drug that will do nothing except if you drink alcohol while on Antabuse Get VERY sick Will prevent someone from driving if they know they are on Antabuse Stays in system for 14 days  
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How Substance Abuse Effects: FAMILY   show
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Family Response   show
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Family Response: Cont'd   show
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show 1) behaviors are unpredictable (no feeling of safety) 2) unable to understand parental behaviors (confusion, insecurity) 3) self blame 4) victims of violence 5) limited social life 6) addictive behaviors  
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show Responsible Child - take on the parental role, emotionally and practically, chores "Adjuster" - follows directions, doesn't make "waves" (goes with the flow), doesn't show emotions (keeps things inside)  
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Coping Skills: Cont'd   show
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show Responsible Child - leaders, traits of micromanagement, need to be in control, more responsibility Adjuster - unable to trust others, unable to have relationships, hard time committing, doesn't show emotions  
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show Placater - seeking to keep the peace, care for others (profession), resentment Scape Goat - clients of the future, substance abusers, criminals  
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Physicians   show
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AA Meeting Reactions   show
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AA Meeting Reactions: Cont'd   show
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Alanon Meeting   show
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show "male" = disorder, disease, problem 25% of women are alcoholics  
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Women in Treatment   show
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Women in Treatment: Cont'd   show
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Adolescents and Alcoholism/Drugs   show
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Adolescents and Alcoholism/Drugs: Cont'd   show
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show Classroom attendance Isolation Participation in hobbies, sports, academics Stealing Acting out (against parents) Grades Change in peers (friend groups) Change in appearance Unaccounted time Increase in lying (caught lying)  
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Drunk Driving   show
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How Alcohol Impairs Driving Skills   show
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Criminal per se Laws (by itself)   show
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show PSA (Public Service Announcement) MADD (Mothers Against Drink Driving) - pressures to increase penalties Increase in penalties Sobriety check points Designated Drivers Drunk Driver Teses (alphabet backwards, walk on a straight line, etc)  
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show umbrella term for laws that hold restaurant liable for a drunk driver shop can be held liable for a drunk person who left their restaurant how you cut someone off, when to cut a person off (so they aren't held liable)  
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Breathalyzer in Car   show
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show umbrella term for drunk driving laws protect private home owners can be held liable if a drunk driver comes from your house home owner is held liable for drunk driver against the law to drink in your home (minors)  
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Treatment (Goals)   show
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show 1) no 1 treatment for everyone (individualized) 2) readily available treatment 3) multiple needs (of client) 4) adequate time (90 meetings in 90 days) 5) medication are important  
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show 6) detox is only the 1st step (need further treatment) 7) treatment does not need to be voluntary (can be involuntary, involuntary commitment) 8) long-term disorder (treatment also needs to be long-term; can be managed, not cured)  
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Relapse   show
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Risks   show
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Staying Sober   show
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show HALT Hungry Angry Lonely Tired  
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Warning Signs   show
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