Adolescent Lesson
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| There is a final resolution of this during the adolescent developmental period | Sex-role identification
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| Failure of the adolescent to achieve a sense of identity results in this | Identity diffusion (figuring out who they are)
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| Identity diffusion dev. results in the failure to set these | Life goals
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| Identity dev. results in the ability to do this | cope with emotions
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| Fears of the adolescent are? | Enforced dependency, loss of control, mutilation, and rejection
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| Dev. of formal operations result in the ability to do this | Abstract reasoning
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| What is Piaget's stage of cognitive dev. for the adolescent? | Formal operations
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| What is the period of dev. beginning with puberty and ending with cessation of bodily growth? | Adolescence
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| Identity dev. results in the establishment of these characteristics | Life philosophy, positive self-identity, positive self-worth, and the value system
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| Characteristic type of though of the adolescent | Idealistic
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| Adolescent virtues with successful identity dev. | Fidelity (loyalty) and devotion
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| According to Kohlberg, the adolescent believes that this group defines correct behavior | Society
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| What stage of dev. does the individual first become capable of sexual reproduction | Puberty
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| Identity diffusion dev. resulting in the acceptance of others ____ without question | Values
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| The dev. of identity diffusion that results in an individual failing to assume responsibility for directing one's own _____. | behavior
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| Behavior that is defined abstractly during adolescence | Moral
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| Kohlberg's level of moral dev. for the adolescent | post-conventional
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| What is the primary task of the stage of adolescence | Who am I
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| What is Freud's psychosexual dev. stage for the adolescent? | genitality
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| The inadequate identity dev. results in the having this type of relationship | unsuccessful
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| Erikson's positive psychosocial task (crisis) of adolescence | identity
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| Adolescent behavior which may occur when experiencing fear | withdrawal
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| A radius of significant relationship for the adolescent, according to Sullivan | peers
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| What age are most females menstruating? | 13
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| What age do males begin noticing genital growth? | 13
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| Both males at females at age 13 demonstrate what? | lack of coordination, are boisterous and loud, they tend to be impulsive, and start to argue a lot with parents
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| What do 13 year olds suffer with? | Self doubt, they feel they should look grown up
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| What increases at age 14? | confidence and adjustment to body changes
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| Difference between 14 and 13 year olds? | 14 year olds tend to be more quiet and introspective
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| 14 year olds are interested in | members of their own sex, usually older, whom they imitate
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| What age does acne begin to develop? | 15
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| At what age do adolescents spend more time away from their parents | 15
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| At what age do adolescents become attracted to the opposite sex | 15
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| What age does ambivalence surface at the prospect of leaving school and home? | 17
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| What age is it imperative to have good adult tole models? | 17
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| What age do adolescents begin managing their own life? | 18
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| What physiological change occurs in adolescent years? | 2-3 inches of height and 15-55 pounds
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| Who has a growth spurt before who and in how many years? | Occurs in girls about 2 years before it appears in boys
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| What shows earlier and later in adolescence? | Poor posture and awkwardness earlier; increased coordination and better posture later
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| Common adolescent health problems include...? | Poor posture, fatigue, acne
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| Other adolescent problems that may occur (9) | Dysmenorrhea (painful menstruation), testicular tumors (generally malignant[dangerous]), sexual activity, pelvic inflammatory disease (damages reproductive tract), pregnancy, abortion, chemical experimentation (drugs/chemical misuse), suicide,and runaways
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| What are some nutritional deficiencies that occur with the adolescent? | Lactose intolerance, iron deficiency anemia, large amounts of sodium in the diet
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| Nutrients that are most likely deficient in adolescents | iron, calcium, and zinc
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| Initial indication of puberty in girls | breast enlargement
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| Spontaneous ejaculations, in boy, during adolescence indicates this | sperm reproduction
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| Typical behavior in the adolescent with anorexia nervosa | food preoccupation
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| Skeletal deformity often requiring surgery during adolescence | scoliosis
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| Eating disorder resulting in emaciation from self-inflicted starvation |
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| Common health problem during adolescence | acne
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| Type of anti-inflammatory medication recommended for use with dysmenorrhea. | non-steroidal
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| Marijuana, alcohol, tobacco are considered to be there | gateway drugs
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| Types of dependencies with chemical addiction | emotional and physical
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| Maternal complication of abortion | bleeding and infection
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| Absence of expected menstrual period | amenorrhea
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| Sex characteristic which involve organs necessary for reproduction | primary
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| Most commonly used method of successful adolescent suicides, especially in males | firearms
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| Health problem which causes the erosion of tooth enamel | bulimia
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| Girls experience increase in weight and fat deposits during this period | puberty
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| Initial indication of puberty in boys | testicular enlargement
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| Disease, which may occur in adolescence. that may cause reproductive tract damage | PID (Pelvic Inflammatory Disease)
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| The process responsible for new cell formation which takes place more readily during sleep | protein synthesis
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| A risk of adolescent pregnancy | premature delivery
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| Pain or discomfort during menses. | dysmenorrhea
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| Sex characteristics which involve external features but are not necessary for reproduction | secondary
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| Leading cause of death during adolescence | Motor Vehicle Accidents
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| Severe problem for adolescents with anorexia nervosa | malnutrition
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| Tumors, when found during adolescence, are generally malignant (deadly) | testicular tumors
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| Type of cancer which is higher risk for adolescents with history of STDs | cervical cancer
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| Average age for this is 12.6 years | menarche (first period)
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| Group that is first to experience the onset of a puberal growth spurt | girls
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| Health problem that causes poor body image during adolescence | obesity
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