Cell parts/transport, Eco 1&2, Intro to Bio, Mitosis, Meiosis, Heredity
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| Prokaryote | show 🗑
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| show | These types of cells have a nucleus. Example- plant, animal
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| show | The control center of the cell, where DNA is housed.
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| show | Organelle that is the site of protein synthesis.
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| show | The semi-permeable boundary found in all cells that regulates what enters and leaves the cell.
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| show | Found only in plant cells, helps protect and support the cell.
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| Vacuole | show 🗑
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| show | Made mostly of water, gelatinous substance that the organelles of the cell are found in.
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| show | Found only in plant cells, site of photosynthesis.
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| show | This organelle modifies, packages, and sorts proteins.
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| show | Organelle sometimes covered with ribosomes, sometimes not. Act as a tunnel transport system through the cytoplasm.
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| show | Organelle where cellular respiration takes place. (Turning sugar into energy.)
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| Lysosome | show 🗑
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| show | Hair like projections that help with movement
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| Cell | show 🗑
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| show | A specialized cell structure that carries out specific functions
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| Genetics | show 🗑
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| Inheritance (heredity) | show 🗑
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| show | The Father of Genetics
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| show | an alternative form of a single gene passed from generation to generation
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| show | The gene that is usually "shown"
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| show | the gene that is usually masked or covered up
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| Homozygous | show 🗑
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| Heterozygous | show 🗑
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| show | The observable trait is called the
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| Genotype | show 🗑
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| show | The observable trait is called the
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| Law of Segregation | show 🗑
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| show | "pure bred" a homozygous organism
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| hybrid | show 🗑
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| Monohybrid | show 🗑
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| show | crossing parents with different alleles for two or more traits in the same plant
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| show | A random distribution of alleles occurring during gamete formation
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| Punnett squares | show 🗑
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| show | diagrams that trace the inheritance of a particular trait through several generations.
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| show | a hetrozygous gene's dominant allele hides the trait of the recessive allele
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| Incomplete Dominance | show 🗑
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| Codominance | show 🗑
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| Carrying Capacity | show 🗑
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| Extinction | show 🗑
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| Emmigration | show 🗑
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| Immigration | show 🗑
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| show | Splitting of ecosystems into peices
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| show | Succession that occurs in an area in which no trace of a previous community is present
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| show | Type of succession that occurs in an area that was only partially destroyed by disturbances
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| Limiting Factor | show 🗑
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| show | Series of gradual changes that occur in a community following a disturbance
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| Biodiversity | show 🗑
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| Introduced Species | show 🗑
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| show | All of the living and nonliving things in an area.
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| Community | show 🗑
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| Population | show 🗑
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| show | A single living thing. Example- Fox
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| show | A close relationship where both species benefit.
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| show | A close relationship where one organism benefits and the other is not affected.
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| Parasitism | show 🗑
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| Predation | show 🗑
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| show | states no two species can occupy the same niche at the same time.
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| Niche | show 🗑
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| show | Nonliving factors
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| show | Living factors.
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| show | Shows the flow of energy in an ecosystem.
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| show | A series of connected food chains.
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| Symbiosis | show 🗑
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| Osmosis | show 🗑
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| Diffusion | show 🗑
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| show | Concentration of dissolved substances is higher on the outside of the cell.
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| show | Concentration of dissolved substances is lower on the outside of the cell.
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| show | Concentration of dissolved substances is the same on the inside and outside of the cell.
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| show | The movements of materials across the cell membrane without the use of energy.
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| show | The movement of materials across the cell membrane with the use of energy.
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| Facilitated Diffusion | show 🗑
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| show | Active transport, engulfing material into the cell.
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| show | Active transport of materials out of the cell.
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| Equilibrium | show 🗑
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| show | Allows some substances in and out of the cell but not others.
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| show | Substance in which another substance is dissolved
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| show | Substance dissolved in a solvent
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| show | How does ________________ effect ________________
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| show | Possible explanation for a set of observations or possible answer to a scientific question. An "If then statement" If ________________ then _________________
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| Procedure | show 🗑
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| show | The data are the values written down as the experiment progresses
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| show | A nice and neat way of organizing Data
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| Quantitative Data | show 🗑
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| Qualitative Data | show 🗑
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| Human Error | show 🗑
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| show | elements of an experiment that will change
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| show | Elements of an experiment that will not change. Also called controlled variable.
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| Cell Cycle | show 🗑
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| show | Structure in the nucleus that contains hereditary material DNA
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| show | The process our body cells use to divide the nucleus divides to form two identical nuclei
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| show | Period of growth and development before cell division. When chromosomes are duplicated
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| show | chromatin condenses into chromosomes, nuclear envelope disappears, spindle fibers start to form
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| Metaphase | show 🗑
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| show | The sister chromatid separate into individual chromosomes and are moved apart
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| show | chromosomes return to chromatin; nuclear membranes form; cleavage begins
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| show | Division of the cytoplasm following mitosis and the forming of two new cells
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| show | area connecting sister chromatids
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| Sister Chromatid | show 🗑
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| show | Uncontrolled cell division
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| Asexual Reproduction | show 🗑
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| Stem Cell | show 🗑
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| meiosis | show 🗑
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| haploid cells | show 🗑
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| show | cells than contain two sets of chromosomes, each set from each parent
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| zygote | show 🗑
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| gametes | show 🗑
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| show | two chromosomes that are paired and have information about the same trait
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| show | all cells besides egg or sperm cells
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| show | a four-strand group of chromosomes joined at a point
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| show | an exchange of genetic material between two chromatids
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Created by:
Curt
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