Forming a Government
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| Most states set up two house, or __________legislatures to divide the work of government. | bicameral
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| People agreed the new country should be a __________, a government in which citizens rule through elected representatives. | republic
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| The issue that needed to be settled before the smaller states agreed to the Articles of Confederation. | selling of western lands
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| Women, African-Americans, and ____________ did not take part in the Constitutional Convention because they lacked rights. | Native Americans
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| Congress decided to pass the___________, which divided western lands into townships to help pay off the national debt. | Land Ordinance of 1785
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| Daniel Shays and his men protested ___________. | high taxes
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| Three-Fifths Compromise addressed the issue of how _____________________. | slaves would be counted
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| where most of the power was held under the Articles of Confederation | state
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| number of representatives from each state in the Senate | two
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| The main objective of the _____________________ was to create a system for bringing new states into the Union. | Northwest Ordinance of 1787
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| Representatives in the House are ________________________. | based on state population
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| keeps any branch of government from becoming too powerful | checks and balances
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| government branch that writes the laws | legislative
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| government branch that make sure laws are carried out | executive
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| government branch that interprets the laws | judicial
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| The _________________states the monarch is subject to law. | Magna Carta
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| In the Articles of Confederation, how many votes did each state have for representation? | one
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| supporters of the ratification of the U.S. Constitution | Federalists
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| French writer declaring the powers of government should be separated and balanced against each other. | Montesquieu
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| shared power between the state and national government | federalism
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| plan suggesting a one-house legislature with equal representation. | New Jersey
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| fraction of the states needed for an amendment to be ratified | 3/4
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| freeing of individual enslaved persons | manumission
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| another word for meeting | convention
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| another word for revise | amend
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| settlement of a dispute by each party giving up some demands | compromise
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| powers that are specifically given to Congress | enumerated
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| powers that belong to the States | reserved
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| powers that are suggested but not directly stated in the Constitution | implied
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| The act that the Court can review the actions of the executive and legislative branches to determine whether or not they violate the Constitution. | judicial review
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| established procedures in taking actions against a citizen | due process
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Created by:
cgutzwiller
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