basic terminology and definitions dealing with imaging procedures
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| show | Midsagittal plane (MSP)
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| What is the plane that divides the body into equal anterior and posterior halves? | show 🗑
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| show | Transverse/horizontal plane
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| show | Radiographic position
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| What positioning term describes the path of the CR i.e. PA, AP? | show 🗑
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| show | Radiographic view
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| What term describes lying down in any position? | show 🗑
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| show | Supine
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| show | Prone
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| What term describes lying supine, prone, or lateral, using a horizontal CR? | show 🗑
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| What position is described as erect/upright/standing or sitting up facing the IR? | show 🗑
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| show | Posterior position
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| show | True
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| show | RAO/Right Anterior Oblique
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| Name the position. Body rotated, with left anterior aspect nearest the IR. | show 🗑
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| show | RPO/Right Posterior Oblique
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| show | LPO/Left Posterior Oblique
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| Name the body habitus. 5%, body large and heavy, bony framework thick short and wide, high lungs and heart, stomach transverse, colon/ large bowel peripheral, gall bladder high and lateral. | show 🗑
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| show | Asthenic
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| show | Sthenic
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| Name the body habitus. 35%, somewhat slighter, less robust, similar to asthenic but stomach, intestines, and gallbladder situated higher in abdomen. | show 🗑
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| How many quadrants are there in the abdomen and what are they? | show 🗑
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| show | 9
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| show | Right and Left hypochondrium
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| What is the top middle region of the abdomen called? | show 🗑
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| show | Right and Left lumbar
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| What is the middle region of the abdomen called? | show 🗑
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| show | Right and Left Iliac
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| What is the bottom middle region of the abdomen called? | show 🗑
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| What vertebrae is at the level of the mastoid process? | show 🗑
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| show | C5
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| show | T2 and T3
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| show | T4
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| What vertebrae is at the level of the xyphoid process? | show 🗑
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| What vertebrae is at the level of the iliac crest? | show 🗑
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| show | S1 and S2
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| show | Coccyx
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| show | superior
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| What term is defined as toward the lower part of the structure? | show 🗑
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| What terms are defined as nearer to or at the front of the body? | show 🗑
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| show | posterior/dorsal
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| What term is defined as being nearer to the midline of the body? | show 🗑
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| show | lateral
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| show | proximal
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| What term is defined as being farther from the point of attachment? | show 🗑
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| show | cephalad
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| What term is defined as toward the feet? | show 🗑
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| show | supination
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| show | pronation
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| What term is defined as the movement of a body part away from the body's midsagittal plane? | show 🗑
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| show | adduction
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| show | flexion
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| What term is defined as the bending motion of an articulation, increasing the angle between associated bones? | show 🗑
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| show | eversion
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| What term is defined as a turning inward or medial motion of an articulation, sometimes with external tension or stress applied? | show 🗑
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| show | rotation
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| What term is defined as the movement of a limb that produces circular motion; circumscribes a small area at its proximal end and a wide area at the distal end? | show 🗑
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Created by:
xraydude
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