Chapter 1 Essential Vocab for Understanding Economics
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Scarcity | show 🗑
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Economics | show 🗑
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need | show 🗑
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want | show 🗑
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show | a useful, tangible item, such as a book, car or MP3 player, that can be used to satisfy a need or want
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durable good | show 🗑
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show | an item that lasts for fewer than three year when used on a regular basis
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consumer good | show 🗑
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capital good | show 🗑
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show | work that is performed for someone
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show | a term that refers to a worth that can be expressed in dollars and cents
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paradox of value | show 🗑
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utility | show 🗑
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wealth | show 🗑
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gross domestic product or GDP | show 🗑
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factors of production | show 🗑
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land | show 🗑
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show | tools, equipment, and factories used in the production of goods and services; one of the four factors of production
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show | people with all their abilities and efforts; one of the four factors of production; does not include entrepreneur
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show | risk-taking individuals who introduce new products or services in search of profits; one of the four factors of production
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show | to change the nature of something
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production possibilities curve | show 🗑
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show | cost of the next best alternative use of money, time or resources, when one choice is made rather than another
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show | alternative that must be given up when one choice is made rather than another
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consumerism | show 🗑
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show | increase in a nation's total output of goods and services over time.
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show | measure of the amount of output produced in a specific time period with a given amount of resources; normally refers to labor, but can apply to all factors of production
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human capital | show 🗑
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show | division of work into a number of separate different workers
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show | assignment of tasks to the workers, factories, regions, or nations that can perform them most efficiently.
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show | mutual dependence of the economic activities of one person, company, region, or nation on those of another person, company, region, or nation.
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market | show 🗑
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show | process or means by which something can be accomplished
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factor markets | show 🗑
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product markets | show 🗑
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economic model | show 🗑
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show | something taken for granted; something we thing is true
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cost-benefit analysis | show 🗑
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free enterprise economy | show 🗑
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show | quality of life based on ownership of necessities and luxuries that make life easier.
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