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Economic Systems
Economic System Characteristics
Characteristic | System |
---|---|
Customs govern the economic decisions that are made. | Traditional |
Technology is not used. | Traditional |
Farming, hunting and gathering are done the same way as the generation before. | Traditional |
Economic activities are usually centered toward the family or ethnic unit. | Traditional |
The government or other central authority makes decisions and determines how resources will be used | Command |
Change can occur relatively easily. | Command |
There is no economic freedom. | Command |
There is no competition. | Command |
Businesses are not run to create a profit. | Command |
Consumers have few choices in the market place. | Command |
Factories are concerned with quotas. | Command |
Shortages are common because of poorly run factories. | Command |
The government dictates the job in which you work. | Command |
The government sets the prices of goods and services. | Command |
Resources are owned and controlled by individuals. | Market |
Economic decisions are made by individuals competing to earn profits. | Market |
Economic freedom is considered very important. | Market |
Economic decisions are made by the basic principles of supply and demand. | Market |
Profit is the motive for increasing work rather than quotas. | Market |
This system is also described as capitalism. | Market |
There are many economic freedoms. | Market |
There is competition among businesses. | Market |
Competition determines price which increase the quality of the product. | Market |
Government and individuals share the decision making process. | Mixed |
Government guides and regulates production of goods and services offered. | Mixed |
This system protects consumers and workers from unfair policies. | Mixed |
This is considered the most effective economy for providing goods and services. | Mixed |