Disorders of the musculoskeletal system 1/3 mj
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Osteoarthritis | most common form of arthritis, affects weight bearing joints.
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| Osteoarthritis | sometimes called the "wear and tear" disease or DJD
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| Osteoarthritis | Degeneration of articular cartilage with hypertrophy of the underlying and adjacent bone.
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| Osteoarthritis | bone surfaces rub together and bone grows as bone spurs
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| Osteoarthritis | bony nodules called Heberden's nodes and Bouchard's node
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| Medical Diagnosis | Plain x-rays may not show cartilage abnormalities
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| Signs and Symptoms | usually affects a single joint or only a few joints
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| Arthroplasty | total joint replacement
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| Most common joint replacement | hip and the knees
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| 6 P's | pain, pallor, parasthesia, pulselessness, paralysis, and poikilothermy
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| parasthesia | no sensation
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| poikilothermy | hot infection, cold no circulation
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| NSAIDS | aleve, ibprophen, bc power
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| replaced hips | must be kept in a position of abduction
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| affected leg kept in abduction to prevent | dislocation
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| instruct patients not to cross legs or flex hips more than 90 degrees | true
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| instruct patient not to cros legs or flex hips more than 45 degrees | false
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| CPM | continuous passive motion
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| CPM | hips flexion 30* or less, knee flexion less 90*
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| who removes first dressing? | dr.
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