Chapter 9&17
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Bedounis | small groups of nomadic people in Arabia
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| Muhammad | Prophet of Islam whom Muslims recognize as Allah's messenger to all humankind
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| Hegira | Mohammad's journey from Mecca to Medina
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| Islam | a monotheistic religion whose prophet is Muhammad and whose holy book is the Qur´an
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| Muslims | followers of Islam
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| Qur´an | the sacred text of Islam
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| Five Pillars of Islam | behaviors and obligations that are common to all Muslims, which include the profession of faith
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| Mosque | a building for Muslim prayer
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| Jihad | ¨struggle for the faith¨ , can be thought as an individual or common struggle
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| Abu Bakr | First Muslim caliph
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| Caliph | ¨successor to the Prophet¨; title given to the political and religious leader of Muslims
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| Caliphate | area ruled by a caliph
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| Umayyad | first ruling dynasty over the Muslim Caliphate
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| Sunnis | ¨people who follow the Sunna (way of the Prophet)¨
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| Shia | a branch of Islam whose adherents believe that the caliphate must go to a descendant
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| Sufis | a branch of Islam emphasizing a personal, mystical connection with God
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| Abbasid | dynasty that overthrew the Umayyad dynasty to rule the Muslim caliphate from 750 to 128
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| Harun al-Rashid | Fifth Abbasid caliph (ruled 786 to 809); under his rule, the Abbasid dynasty reached its height and Islamic culture experience a flowering
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| Ghazis | warriors for the Islamic faith
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| Ottomans | ruling dynasty of the Ottoman Empire (1293-1922), named for Osman I , the founder; at the Empires height, the Ottomans ruled a vast area
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| Sultan | title for the ruler of the Ottoman Empire
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| Jainissaries | highly trained soldiers in the elite guard of the Ottoman Empire
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| Mehmed ll | Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1444 to 1446 and again from 1451 to 1481. He helped conquer Constinople
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| Suleyman l | Sultan for the Ottoman Empire from 1520 to 1566; he expanded the empire and took on large economic affairs
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| Shah | name given to a king of Safavid Empire
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| ´Abbas | Shah of the Safavid Empire in Persia he has lead many military victories and has skilled administration brought about a golden age
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| Babur | Founder of the Mughal empire of India
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| Mughal Empire | a Muslim empire in India
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| Akbar the Great | Mughal emperor of India he enlarged his empire to include nearly all of the Indian peninsula
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| Sikhism | an Indian religion founded in the late 1400s whose beliefs blend elements of Hinduism and Islam
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| Shah Jahan | Mughal emperor of India from 1628 to 1658; under its rule the empires power reached its peak
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| Taj Mahal | a mausoleum built by India's Mughal emperor Shah Jahan
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| Aurangzeb | Mughal emperor who made Mughal´s power extend its greatest extent
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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