Med Surg 3
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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Why can insulin not be taken orally? | show 🗑
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show | High Fiber, Increase Fluids, Reduce calories
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show | Increases insulin production
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What does the oral hypoglycemia agent Biguanides do? | show 🗑
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What does the oral hypoglycemia agent Metformin do? | show 🗑
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show | Decreases absorption of insulin
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What is the advantage of human insulin over animal? | show 🗑
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show | Check in th emorning, wipe site, allow to dry, then stick, put blood on stick in monitor, apply bandaid to site
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show | Cells get clooged with fat. Sugar cannot get into cells to burn. Pancreas cannot keep up, makes an inadequate supply
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Patients at risk for Diabetes Mellitus | show 🗑
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The result of diabetes mellitus | show 🗑
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show | eyes, kidneys, nervous & cv systems
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show | Coughing
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A common medication used for a nonfunctioning thyroid? | show 🗑
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show | possible fractures & kidney stones
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How to conduct a check for Chvostek's sign? | show 🗑
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A symptom of Addison's disease | show 🗑
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show | hypertension- systolic 200-300;diastolic above 150
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show | High bllod sugar, polyuria, polydipsia, recuurent infections, obesity, fatigue, blurred vision, parasthesia
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show | common after 8 hrs., increases 126mg. this test does not say you are diabetic. it tells you if you are using glucose in the blood properly.
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show | Is given 2 hrs after meal, most accurate
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Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HgB A1c) | show 🗑
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What is called the master gland? | show 🗑
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show | It helps regulate many functions of other glands.
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What is acromegaly? | show 🗑
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show | enlargement of bones & connective tissue-Big Hands, big feet, forehead, protruding jaw
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show | difficulty swallowing
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show | Use iodine salt
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show | TH production decreases, thyroid enlarges- attempt to produce more hormone. Iodine is necessary for TH synthesis & secretion
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What is the purpose of preoperative iodine drug therapy for a thyroidectomy? | show 🗑
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What equipment should be on hand for the post op thyroidectomy? | show 🗑
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Diet for Hyperthyroidism? | show 🗑
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How many meals a day should someone with Hyperthyroidism eat? | show 🗑
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what in the diet should a person with Hyperthyroidism avoid? | show 🗑
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show | Avoid Stress, Increase fluids, diet high in sodium and low in potassium, dont skip meals, wear medic alert braclet.
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What causes Addison's crisis | show 🗑
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Functions of epinephrine & norepinephrine? | show 🗑
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A common complaint for hypothyroidism? | show 🗑
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show | Output 5-15L/day, Wt loss, polyuria, polydyspnea look for s/s of dehydration-weak
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show | Inhale with each spray
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show | Put air in cloudy, air in clear, draw up clear, then cloudy
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Regular meal times are important for a diabetic why? | show 🗑
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show | It increases glucose used by the muscle, decreases need for insulin, Chl,triglycerides, improves circulation, caution used --- blood sugar may drop to rapidly with heavy exercise
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show | Neglect or ignorance characterized by hyperglycemia or coma, in person with untreated type 1 diabetes, occurs with periods of eccesive physical, emotional stress, illness, or infection
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S/S of Diabetic Ketoacidosis | show 🗑
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The importance of personal hygiene for those with diabetes mellitus | show 🗑
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How to minimize complications for diabetics? | show 🗑
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Difficulties for one diagnosed with Diabetic renopathy? | show 🗑
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show | Diabetic Renopathy
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show | day of admission
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Teaching selfcare to diabetics | show 🗑
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What is responsible for producing excessive amounts of hormone cortisol. | show 🗑
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Noral Blood Glucose Level | show 🗑
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Cushings disease has to much? | show 🗑
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show | When blood volume falls tells kidneys to hold on to salt & water
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Pheochromocytoma | show 🗑
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Risk for Corneal Abrasions | show 🗑
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show | Hypothyroidism
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show | Chvostek sign
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show | Calcium levels go from bones to blood. causing hypercalcemia also cause osteoperosis
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show | Graves Disease
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show | prtruding eyes (exophthalmos), upper lip retracted, pt will have excitability.
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Necessary for proper functioning of the thyroid | show 🗑
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show | Parathyroid
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Secretes digestive enzymes and releases insulin and glucagon into the bloodstream | show 🗑
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Regulates temperature, fluid volume, and growth | show 🗑
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Produces Insulin | show 🗑
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show | Adrenal medulla
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show | Thyroid
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show | Ephinephrine
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show | Thyroid
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show | Addison's Disease
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show | Pituitary adenoma
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show | Osmolarity
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show | SIADH
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Caused by inadequate production of growth hormone | show 🗑
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show | Grave's Disease
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Excessive production of thyroid hormone | show 🗑
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show | Diabetes Insipidus
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show | Thyroiditis
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show | Tetany
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Morning rise of blood glucose after low levels at night | show 🗑
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Insufficient insulin production | show 🗑
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show | Pancreas
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What releases inslulin into the bloodstream | show 🗑
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Glycogen is converted into glucose in a process know as | show 🗑
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show | osmotic diuresis
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show | urine
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A type of phenomenon in which the blood sugar levels rise between 5am and 8am is called | show 🗑
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The classic three p's of diabetes mellitus are | show 🗑
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