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CH 7: Secondary Storage

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
access speed   show
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Blu-ray disc (BD)   show
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capacity   show
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show were the first widely available optical format for PC users. Typically, CD drives store 700 MB (megabytes) of storage. Optical discs that store music are often CDs.  
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cloud computing   show
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cloud storage   show
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show run through each track of a stack of platters.  
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density   show
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disaster recovery specialist   show
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show improves hard-disk performance by anticipating data needs.  
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show are the standard optical discs in PCs. DVDs are very similar to CDs except that these discs can store 4.7 GB (gigabytes)—seven times the capacity of CDs. Optical discs that store movies or software  
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show to promote efficient and safe use of data across the networks within their organizations.  
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show use the same basic technology as internal hard disks and are used primarily to complement an internal hard disk. Because they are easily removed, they are particularly useful to protect or secure sensitive information.  
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show increase storage capacity by reducing the amount of space required to store data and programs.  
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file decompression   show
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file server   show
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show Solid-state storage devices provide access to, also known as solid-state storage  
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flash memory card   show
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show use rigid metallic platters that provide a large amount of capacity.  
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head crash   show
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show uses the HD 720 and HD 1080 resolutions  
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internal hard disk   show
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land   show
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mass storage   show
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show are specialized high-capacity secondary storage devices designed to meet organizational demands for data storage.  
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show are the physical material that holds the data and programs.  
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network attached storage (NAS)   show
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show can hold over 128 gigabytes of data.  
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show read by using a laser that projects a tiny beam of light on these areas  
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organizational cloud storage   show
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show bumpy areas on disc surface  
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platter   show
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primary storage   show
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show larger versions of the specialized devices discussed earlier in this chapter that enhance organizational security by constantly making backup copies of files moving across the organization’s networks.  
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read-only memory (ROM) disc   show
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redundant array of inexpensive disks (RAID)   show
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show are similar to write-once discs except that the disc surface is not permanently altered when data is recorded. These changeable, portable storage options are popular for storing and sharing audio, video, and large multimedia presentations.  
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show provides nonvolatile storage, and retains data and information after the computer system is turned off.  
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secondary storage device   show
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sector   show
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solid-state drive (SSD)   show
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show devices have no moving parts. Data and information are stored and retrieved electronically directly from these devices much as they would be from conventional computer memory.  
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storage area network (SAN)   show
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show are hardware that reads data and programs from storage media. Most also write to storage media.  
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show concentric rings on the platter.  
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show so compact that they can be transported on a key ring. These drives conveniently connect directly to a computer’s USB port to transfer files and can have capacities ranging from 1 GB to 256 GB, with a broad price range to match, also known as flash drive  
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write-once disc (R)   show
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