Cell Organelles Structure and Functions
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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The structural and functional unit of all living organisms, and is sometimes called the "building block of life." | show 🗑
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Structures that have a specific jobs within a cell | show 🗑
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show | Cell membrane
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show | Cell wall
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show | Cytoplasm
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show | Nucleus
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Protein factories for cells | show 🗑
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Contains RNA and act as a messenger carrying instructions from DNA for controlling the synthesis of proteins. | show 🗑
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Threadlike structure of nucleic acids and protein found in the nucleus carrying genetic information in the form of genes. | show 🗑
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show | Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
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A network of flattened membrane sacs that helps complete the proteins after ribosome builds them and moves material around in cell. | show 🗑
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show | Golgi Bodies
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Stores and move materials between cell organelles, as well as to and from the cell surface. | show 🗑
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show | Vacoules
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show | Lysosomes
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Contains oxidase enzymes for the breakdown of fatty acid molecules | show 🗑
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show | Mitochondria
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Use energy from sunlight to make own food (glucose) | show 🗑
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show | Cytoskeleton
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show | Microtubules
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A type of cytoskeleton that are generally strong and rope like that gives the cell tensile strength and the ability to stretch without breaking apart. | show 🗑
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show | Microfilaments
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An area in the cell where microtubules are produced (MTOC) that help coordinate cell division. | show 🗑
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show | Centriole
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Found in the small intestine that aids in absorbing the nutrients. | show 🗑
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Function in moving cells, in moving fluids, or in small particles across the cell surface ex. interior of the lungs | show 🗑
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Found in sperm cells that aids for locomotion | show 🗑
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show | Extracellular Matrix
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Important in sharing of water, nutrients and chemical messages among plant cells. | show 🗑
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Cells are joined together to form leakproof sheet example in bladder to prevent urine from leaking out. | show 🗑
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Act like screws together with cytoskeletal fibers to form strong sheets. | show 🗑
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show | Gap junctions
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