Chapter 12
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Cottage industries | show 🗑
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Economies of scale | show 🗑
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show | Cluster of inventions and innovations that brought large-scale economic changes in agriculture, commerce- and manufacturing in late eighteenth century Europe.
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Hinterland | show 🗑
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Situation | show 🗑
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Network | show 🗑
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First Mover Advantage | show 🗑
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show | Area to which an innovation diffuses and from which the innovation diffuses more broadly.
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show | processes that are increasing interactions, deepening relationships, and heightening interdependence across country borders.
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show | Manufacturing system in which raw materials are brought into a central location and component parts and the final product are produced at the same location and then shipped globally.
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show | The merging of businesses that serve different steps in one commodity chain.
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Location theory | show 🗑
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show | Cost advantages created when similar businesses cluster in the same location. For example, car manufacturers cluster in a city or region to tap into a skilled labor force and access infrastructure, services, and technology.
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show | Determining the location of manufacturing based on minimizing three critical expenses: labor, transportation, and agglomeration. Model developed by Alfred Weber.
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Friction of distance | show 🗑
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Intermodal | show 🗑
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show | Economic system where people, corporations, and states produce goods and services and trade them on the world market with the goal of making a profit.
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Commodification | show 🗑
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show | the late-twentieth-century tendency for production facilities to be concentrated in the global economic periphery and semiperiphery to take advantage of lower labor costs.
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Time-space compression | show 🗑
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show | Production system in which parts are delivered as needed to the assembly line so that parts are not warehoused, stored, or overproduced.
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show | The movement of production from one site to another based on the place-based cost advantages of the new site.
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show | Connection point in a network, where goods and ideas flow in, out, and through the network.
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Commodity chain | show 🗑
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show | Hiring employees outside the home country of a company in order to reduce the cost of labor inputs for the good or service.
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Connectivity | show 🗑
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show | Tapping into companies that specialize in production around the world to manufacture goods.
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Global production networks | show 🗑
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show | States with growing industrial and service economies and an increasing presence in global trade.
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show | A place where goods are transferred from one form of transport to another. For example, in a port, cargoes of ships are unloaded and put on trains, trucks, or riverboats for inland distribution.
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show | Decline in industry in a region or economy. Happens when companies move industry to other regions or mechanize production.
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show | A region in the northeastern United States that once had an extensive manufacturing industry but has been deindustrialized during the post-Fordist era.
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High-Technology Corridor | show 🗑
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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