Clinical Laboratory Studies Ch7
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| What is the RBC count range? | Men 4.6-6.2x10/mm3
Women 4.2-5.4x10/mm3
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| What is the hemoglobin range? | Men 13.5-16.5g/dl
Women 12-15g/dl
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| What is the erythrocyte index values? | Mean Cell Volume-90-96mm3
Mean Cell Hemoglobin-27-31pg
Mean Cell hemoglobin concentration-32%-36%
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| What is the normal WBC count range? | 4500-11,500/mm3
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| What is the normal hematocrit range? | Men 40%-54%
Women 38%-47%
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| Hematocrit | ratio of red cell volume to that of whole blood.
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| What is the normal differential eosinophil? | 0%-6% (0-600)
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| What is the range of platelets? | 140,000-440,000/mm3
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| leukocytosis | abnormal increase in the WBC count
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| neutrophilia | increase in neutrophils
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| What is the common response to inflammation and infection | neutrophilia
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| A significant leukocytosis with a left shift indicate the bone marrow is attempting to respond to...? | infection
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| eosinophilia | often seen in allergic states and pasitic infestations.
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| What kind of asthma is eosinophilia seen? | extrinsic types
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| lymphocytosis is usually seen in what? | viral infections
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| When does lymphocytopenia | seen in trauma and acute infection
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| Chronic diseases such as TB, syphilis, typhoid fever, and subacute bacterial endocarditis causes what? | Monocytosis
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| What are the two main red blood cell abnormalities? | polycythemia and anemia
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| How do you treat anemia? | blood transfusion
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| what are the disadvantages of polycythemia? | increases the viscosity of blood, increased workload for the cor, and increases the risk of clots
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| thrombocytopenia | reduction is the platelet count
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| thrombocytosis | increase in the platelets
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