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Chp 15 Lower Gastrointestinal System

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Question
Answer
List three divisions of the small bowel in descending order, starting with the widest   show
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show Duodenum  
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Which division of the small bowel is the longest   show
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Which division of the SB has a feathery or coiled spring appearance during a SBS   show
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show 23ft  
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show 15-18 feet  
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show 5 feet  
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show LUQ, LLQ  
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Which muscular band marks the junction between the duodenum and jejunum   show
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Which two aspects of the large intestine are not considered part of the colon   show
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The colon consists of ____ sections and ___ flexures   show
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show prevents contents from passing to quickly into cecum, to prevent refluz  
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show Vermiform  
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show Transverse colon  
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show Cecum  
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show Appendix  
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Aspect of small intestine that is the smallest in diameter but the longest in length   show
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show Descending colon  
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show Duodenum  
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Lies in pelvis but possesses a wide freedom of motion   show
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Makes up 40% of the small intestine   show
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show Ascending colon  
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What is the term for the three bands of muscle that pull the large intestine into pouches   show
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Which portion of the small intestine is located primarily to the left of the midline   show
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show Ileum  
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Which aspect of the small intestine is most fixed in position   show
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show RLQ  
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The widest portion of the large bowel is the   show
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Which flexure of the large bowel usually extends more superiorly   show
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show Appendicitis  
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show Transverse colon and sigmoid colon  
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Which aspect of the GI tract is primarily responsible for digestion, absorption and reabsorption   show
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show Large intestine  
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show Meckel's diverticulum  
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show Giardiasis  
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Obstruction of the small intestine   show
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show Malabsorption syndrome  
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New growth   show
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A form of sprue   show
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Inflammation of the intestine   show
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Form of inflammatory disease of the GI Tract   show
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Circular staircase or herringbone sign   show
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show Regional enteritis  
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show Adenocarcinoma  
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show Giardiasis  
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Large diverticulum of the ileum   show
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show Volvulus  
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show Nuc medicine  
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show Proximal small intestine  
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list two conditions that may prevent the use of barium during a small bowel series   show
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show 2 cups or 16oz  
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When is a small bowel series deemed completed   show
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How long does it take to complete an adult small bowel series   show
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When is the first image taken during s small bowel series   show
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show Double contrast small bowel  
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Which two pathologic conditions are best evaluated through and entercolysis procedure   show
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show Therapeutic intubation  
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What is the recommended patient preparation before a small bowel series   show
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show Prone  
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A twisting of a portion of the intestine on its own mesentery   show
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Outpouching of the mucosal wall   show
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show Colitis  
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Severe form of colitis   show
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Telescoping of one part of the intestine into another   show
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show Polyp  
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A condition of numerous herniations of the mucosal wall of the large intestine is called   show
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Condition may produce a tapered or corkscrew image sign during barium enema   show
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Condition may produce the cobblestone image during a barium enema   show
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show Annular carcinoma  
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Volvulus occurs more frequently in males or females   show
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List three types of enema tips commonly used   show
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What water temp. is recommended for barium enema mixture   show
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show Lidocaine  
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What is the name of the postion recommended for insertion of the rectal enema tip   show
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Most effective to demonstrate small polyps in the colon   show
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show Rectal prolapse  
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show anorectal angle  
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show Lateral  
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show Virtual colonoscapy  
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Which of the following projections is recommended to be taken during a small bowel series   show
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show 2 inches above iliac crest  
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What kV is recommended for a small bowel series (single contrast study)   show
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show on expiration  
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show When it reaches ileocecal valve  
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Which AEC chambers should be activated for both PA small bowel or barium enema projections   show
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show Hypersthenic  
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Which position(s) taken during a barium enema will best demonstrate the right colic flexure   show
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show 35-40 degrees  
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show RPO  
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Which of the following barium projections produces the greatest amount of skin dose   show
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show Left lateral decub  
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show Level of ASIS and MSP  
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