Sensory Integration Theory
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| show | The process by which people register, modulate, and discriminate sensations received through the sensory systems to produce purposeful, adaptive behaviors in response to the environment
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| What 3 senses were the focus of the original SI theory? | show 🗑
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| show | -Learning depends on being able to integrate senses to use if for planning and organizing behavior
-Deficits may interfere with behavior
-Requires the Just Right Challenge
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| What is dyspraxia? | show 🗑
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| What are the 3 types of sensory processing disorders? | show 🗑
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| show | Inner ear
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| show | -Detection of movement direction/speed
-Head positions
-Response to pull of gravity
-Arousal levels and attention
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| show | Muscles and joints
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| What is proprioception responsible for? | show 🗑
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| show | -Postural control
-Balance
-Ocular motor control
-Body awareness
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| Where are the receptors for the tactile system? | show 🗑
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| show | Skin
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| show | -Distinguishing types of textures
-Localization of touch
-Types of touch (alerting or calming)
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| What is the auditory system responsible for? | show 🗑
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| What is the most dominant sensory system? | show 🗑
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| What is the most heavily relied upon sensory system? | show 🗑
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| show | -Ocular motor movements
-Visual perception
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| What sensory system connects to the limbic system? | show 🗑
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| What can taste impact? | show 🗑
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| What are the sensory based motor disorders? | show 🗑
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| What are the 3 options for a sensory modulation disorder? | show 🗑
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| show | -Fight or Flight
-Shut Down
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| What are the S/S of over-stimulation? | show 🗑
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| show | Engage in activity, engaged with others, facial expressions, able to sequence and motor plan, willing to try new things, transition
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| What are the S/S of under-stimulation? | show 🗑
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| Poor sensory discrimination often means poor what? | show 🗑
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| show | Praxis
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| What is the result of good sensory processing and neurological adaptation? | show 🗑
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| show | Associated with poor tactile and proprioceptive senses
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| What is visuodyspraxia? | show 🗑
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| show | Difficulties using two sides of the body in coordinated manner, difficulties in sequential movements
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| Enhancing sensation improves the CNS how? | show 🗑
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| Enhanced sensation involves what kind of movement? | show 🗑
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| show | Active
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| show | Enhanced to facilitate adaptive response
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| What is an adaptive response? | show 🗑
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| show | Responds to passive stimuli
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| show | Holds on and stays put
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| What is the 3 level of an adaptive response? | show 🗑
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| show | Initiates and activity requiring familiar, typically simple movements but does not sustain it
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| show | Initiates and sustains an activity requiring familiar, often simple movements
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| show | Initiates simple or 2-3 step activity requiring familiar, often complex movements
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| show | Initiates and executes complex activity requiring unfamiliar, typically complex movements, timing or multiple adaptations
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| What is the goal of SI treatment? | show 🗑
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| What is the key for SI treatment? | show 🗑
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| show | -Movement intolerance
-Poor tolerance of head changes
-Gravitational insecurity
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| What is seen with vestibular hypo response? | show 🗑
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| show | Engage in messy play, use different fabrics, crash pads, swings, moist textures, and mixed textures
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| show | Beginning
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| What is the easier type of movement? | show 🗑
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| What position provides the greatest amount of extension? | show 🗑
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| show | Proprioception
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| What is the most complex postural response? | show 🗑
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| show | 1. Ideation
2. Planning and programming
3. Executing the action
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Created by:
jkranz93
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