Application Layer Functionality and Protocols
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| show | a computer program that runs in the background and is usually initiated as a process. Daemons often support server processes.
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| peer | show 🗑
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| scheme | show 🗑
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| IP Address | show 🗑
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| show | A name, as defined by DNS, that uniquely identifies a computer on the Internet. DNS servers can then respond to DNS requests by supplying the IP address that is used by the computer that has a particular domain name.
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| show | a dotted decimal number defined by the IPv4 protocol to represent a network or subnet. It represents the network that hosts reside in. Also called a network number or network ID.
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| Resource Record | show 🗑
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| DNS Resolver | show 🗑
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| nslookup | show 🗑
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| query | show 🗑
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| show | a temporary storage where data that has been retrieved or calculated and is accessed frequently can be stored. Reduces access time and reduces overhead of recalculating the data.
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| show | a source of information that is highly reliable and known for its accuracy.
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| Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) | show 🗑
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| show | a method of computer processing in which different parts of a program run simultaneously on two or more computers that are communicating with each other over a network.
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| Collaborative | show 🗑
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| show | the process of obscuring information to make it unreadable without special knowledge, sometimes referred to as scrambling.
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| Post Office Protocol (POP) | show 🗑
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| Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) | show 🗑
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| show | program used to download and send email. Email clients use POP3 to receive emails and use SMTP to send emails. Also called an email client.
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| Spam | show 🗑
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| show | A general term that refers to different kinds of networking devices. Usually refers to a router.
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| show | A protocol used to dynamically assign IP configurations to hosts. Assigns an IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway Address, and DNS servers.
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| show | a dotted decimal number that helps identify the structure of IP addresses. The mask represents the network and subnet parts of related IP addresses with binary 1s and the host part of related IP addresses with binary 0s.
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| Broadcast | show 🗑
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| Server Message Block (SMB) | show 🗑
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| UNIX | show 🗑
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| Interpret as Command (IAC) | show 🗑
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| show | a related set of communications transactions between two or more network devices.
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| show | Layer 7
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| The TCP/IP application layer consists roughly of which three OSI layers? | show 🗑
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| HTTP is used to do what? | show 🗑
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| Post Office Protocol (POP) uses which port? | show 🗑
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| show | GET is a HTTP client request for data.
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| What is the most popular network service? HTTP, FTP, Telnet, or E-mail? | show 🗑
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| show | FTP requires two connections between the client and the server: one for the commands and replies and the other for the actual file transfer.
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| DHCP enables clients on a network to do what? | show 🗑
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| Linux and UNIX use SAMBA, which is a version of what protocol? | show 🗑
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| Which of the following is a connection using Telnet? FTP, TFTP, VTY, or AUX | show 🗑
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| Is eBay a peer-to-peer or client/server application? | show 🗑
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| In the client/server model, the device requesting the service is referred to as the __________? | show 🗑
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| show | GET, PUT, and POST. GET is a request; PUT and POST provide uploading.
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| show | Assignement of IP addresses, subnet masks, gateway and other IP networking parameters.
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| show | File Transfer Protocol. It is used to moves files from one node to another.
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