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Y7 Geography Revision of Volcanoes and Earthquakes

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show The crust, Mantle Core  
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show This is the layer you live on.It's a thin skin of rock around the Earth  
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The Mantle   show
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show Is mainly iron mixed with a little nickel.The outer core is liquid and the inner core is solid.  
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How thick is the crust?   show
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show Made of:Granite=Thicker than oceanic crust  
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show Made of:Basalt=Heavier than Continental crust  
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Lithosphere   show
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show  
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What are the 3 layers of the Earth?   show
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The Crust   show
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show This forms about half the Earth and is made of heavier rock.The upper mantle is hard but the rock below is soft like plastic and liquid in some places  
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show Is mainly iron mixed with a little nickel.The outer core is liquid and the inner core is solid.  
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How thick is the crust?   show
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show Made of:Granite=Thicker than oceanic crust  
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show Made of:Basalt=Heavier than Continental crust  
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show The crust and upper mantle are hard together they form the lithosphere  
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Name 3 points of the pattern of volcanoes and earthquakes   show
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Name 3 points that cracked the pattern   show
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Name 5 plates   show
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show Around the Pacific plate contains the most volcanoes  
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show Lithospehre  
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show Convection Currents  
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Name 3 points that cracked the pattern   show
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Name 5 plates   show
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show Around the Pacific plate contains the most volcanoes  
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show Lithospehre  
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show Convection Currents  
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Constructive Plate Boundry   show
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show Melted rock beneath the Earths surface;when it reaches the surface it is called lava  
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show Melted rock that erupts from a volcano  
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Destructive Plate Boundry   show
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Trench   show
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Subduction Zone   show
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Collision Zone   show
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show 2 plates pass along each other in the same direction although they might be slower or faster in some cases.This only causes earthqakes not volcanoes.  
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How are earthqakes formed?   show
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show Waves of energy that travel in all directions  
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Focus   show
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Epicentre   show
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show Little earthqakes after the big one when the rock is settling into new posistions.  
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Sesimometers   show
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Sesimograph   show
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Magnitude   show
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show What magnitude is measured in  
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On the richter scale how much bigger is 2 than 1   show
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What is the highest recorded magnitude on the richter scale?   show
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Remember to read about the Damage done in Earthqaukes   show
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show Read through plans and take action to limit earthquakes.And Lucky or Unlucky  
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show Both plates are continental so neither go under.They push together to form fold mountains in mountain ranges.The movement in the rock causes earthquakes but theres no lava so no volcanos.  
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show 2 plates pass along each other in the same direction although they might be slower or faster in some cases.This only causes earthqakes not volcanoes.  
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How are earthqakes formed?   show
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Sesimic Waves   show
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show The point where the rock gives way  
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Epicentre   show
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show Little earthqakes after the big one when the rock is settling into new posistions.  
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Sesimometers   show
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show A graph of vibrations in which vibrations are recorded  
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show The amount of energy released in an earthquake  
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show What magnitude is measured in  
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show 30 times  
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show 8.5  
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Remember to read about the Damage done in Earthqaukes   show
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Read through Plans and take action to limit earthquakes.And Lucky or Unlucky   show
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How can you predict earthquakes long before they happen?   show
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What happens to wells close to the earthquake?Why?   show
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Tiltmeter   show
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show Radon gas  
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show Small earthquakes before the big earthquake  
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What do animals do before an earthquake?   show
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Remember 'what harm can eruptions do?'   show
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show 1)gas2)ash3)dust4)cinders5)bombs(lumps of hard lava)6)blocks of rocks torn from volcano  
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show Steam,carbon dioxide and a little sulphur dioxide.It smells of rotton eggs.  
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Pyroclastic Flow   show
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What happens when pyroclastic flow meets withwater from rain water or melted ice?   show
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show 1)Viscous(thick like tar)2)Runny as custard-It depends on the type of rock melted  
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Name 2 ways lava can flow out a volcano   show
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Remember 'what harm can eruptions do?'   show
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show 1)gas2)ash3)dust4)cinders5)bombs(lumps of hard lava)6)blocks of rocks torn from volcano  
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What is in volcanic gas and what does it smell like?   show
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Pyroclastic Flow   show
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show Mud Flow.A river of mud;it can form when the material from an eruption mixes with water.  
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Name 2 things lava can be   show
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show 1)Explode from crater2)Flow down the side of the volcano  
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