Food Nutrition
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What is dextrinization? | show 🗑
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Name the water soluble vitamins | show 🗑
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show | Protein, carbohydrate, fat, vitamins and minerals
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show | Growth, repair and maintenance
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show | General good health, energy release, cell function and repair
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show | General good health, energy release, body fluid control
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show | Hydration, transports nutrients in the blood, regulates body temperature
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Why does the body need dietary fibre? | show 🗑
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Why does the body need fat? | show 🗑
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show | Iodine, zinc, fluoride, selenium
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Why is iodine needed in the body? | show 🗑
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Why is zinc needed in the body? | show 🗑
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Why is fluoride needed in the body? | show 🗑
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Why is selenium needed in the body? | show 🗑
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show | Sea fish and shellfish
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show | Meat, dairy, shellfish and cereal products
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show | Tea and fish
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show | Meat, fish, cereal and nuts
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show | Monosaccharides, disaccharides, polysaccharides
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show | Starch is a polysaccharide.
It is a complex carbohydrate.
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Where is starch found? | show 🗑
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show | Refined sugars
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show | Intrinsic sugars are sugars which are found naturally in things such as fruit
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show | Extrinsic sugars are sugars that have been added to food. The main one being sucrose
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show | For speedy removal of waste products from the body
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Why do we need soluble fibre? | show 🗑
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show | Wholemeal bread, bran, whole grain cereals, nuts, fruits and vegetables and most seeds
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Where can we find soluble fibre? | show 🗑
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Why do we need protein? | show 🗑
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show | seeds and nuts, beans and legumes, such as lentils and chickpeas
grains, such as wheat, oats, buckwheat and millet
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show | lean meat, poultry and fish, eggs, dairy products such as milk, yoghurt and cheese
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show | The ability for a solid fat to soften over a range of temperatures. Spreads will need a low plasticity
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show | When enzymes in food react with oxygen in the air to cause fruit and vegetables to turn brown
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show | The chemical bonds have been broken and the protein molecule has unfolded and changed shape. Caused by heat, acids and mechanical agitation.
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What is caramelisation? | show 🗑
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show | Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory, capable of preventing diseases such as cancer and cardiovascular and neurodegenerative ones. However, it is usually unstable, easily oxidizable and sensitive to heat and light.
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What is lecithin and where is it naturally found? | show 🗑
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show | The process of mixing together two liquids smoothly and so that they do not separate e.g. oil and vinegar in a salad dressing
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show | Where proteins change with heat and become more solid, e.g. egg sets in a quiche
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What are trans fats? | show 🗑
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Are vitamins a micronutrient or a macronutrient? | show 🗑
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What are antioxidants and free radicals? | show 🗑
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How can we include antioxidants in our diet? | show 🗑
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show | Micronutrient
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What are the three main minerals? | show 🗑
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show | 6-8 glasses a day
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What does EAR stand for? | show 🗑
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What are traffic light labels? | show 🗑
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show | Peak bone mass is when the bones reach full density at the age of about 30 to 35.
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When is bone mass reduced? | show 🗑
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Why do we cook food? | show 🗑
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Why does food become unsafe to eat? | show 🗑
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What is the "use-by" date for on foods? | show 🗑
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What is the "best-before" and "display until" dates for on food? | show 🗑
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