Phlebotomy Summer Course 2010
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| What is the first vein of choice? | show 🗑
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| show | Cephalic Vein
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| What is the third vein of choice? | show 🗑
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| What is near the Basilic Vein? | show 🗑
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| show | Allow Arterial blood to flow, and Venous blood to slow and pool.
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| show | 3-4 inches
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| What does palpate mean? | show 🗑
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| show | The opening of the needle, which should always be facing up.
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| show | This is the gauge of the needle.
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| What is the hub? | show 🗑
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| What is the rubber sleeve? | show 🗑
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| show | Aids in the placement and removal of tubes
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| show | Not a legal document, but an accepted statement of principle a patient must understand their rights.
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| show | Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
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| What are DRG's? | show 🗑
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| What are reference laboratories? | show 🗑
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| show | International Classification of Diseases-Ninth Edition. What will be paid by insurance companies and Medicare depending on the diagnosis code provided by the doctor
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| What is the CDC and what do they do? | show 🗑
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| show | Occupational Safety and Health Administration, regulates workplace safety
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| Define infection | show 🗑
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| Define Systemic Infection | show 🗑
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| show | Restricted to a small area of the body
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| show | The organism that causes the disease (bacteria, fungus, virus)
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| What is a Nosocomial Infection? | show 🗑
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| show | Six
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| Define Causative Agent | show 🗑
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| show | Where the causative organism can survive
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| Define Exit Pathway | show 🗑
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| show | The method by which microorganisms can be transmitted from one hos to another
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| show | How the microorganism enters the susceptible host
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| Define Susceptible Host | show 🗑
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| How many Means of Transmission are there? | show 🗑
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| show | Direct- skin to skin and Indirect- exposing a susceptible host to a pathogen by the means of an inanimate object (fomite)
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| show | Droplet Transmission
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| Which means of transmission are generated by talking, coughing, and sneezing, can travel more than 3 feet and remain suspended on dust particles? | show 🗑
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| show | Vehicle Transmission
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| Which means of transmission carries infections through flies, fleas, ticks, mosquitoes, and rats? | show 🗑
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| show | TB disease is active TB, while TB infection is when the bacteria is present but the carrier is not contagious
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| How do you break the chain of infection? | show 🗑
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| Which vaccination is required by federal law to be available free of charge to all employees that have occupational risk? | show 🗑
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| show | Personal Protective Equipment
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| What are the 5 types of Isolation? | show 🗑
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| show | Designed to prevent the transmission of blood borne pathogens. All blood and most body fluids that contain blood are considered potentially infectious. Regardless of diagnosis all patients are considered potentially infectious
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| Define Body Substance Isolation | show 🗑
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| show | Combine UP and BSI into a single set of precautions to be used for the care of all patients when coming into contact with body fluids regardless if there is blood present
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| show | Used when a patient has a known or suspected infection
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| A Biologic Hazard is | show 🗑
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| Any materials that are harmful to health are | show 🗑
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| Needles, lancets and broken glass all go into which category of objects that can cause blood borne infections? | show 🗑
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| show | Chemical Hazard
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| show | Electrical Hazard
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| Bunsen burners, oxygen and chemicals can all be what type of hazard? | show 🗑
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| Lifting incorrectly, bending and running are all examples of | show 🗑
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| show | Any new equipment that is brought into the facility must be first used by the employees, and after a trial period employees will be asked about the equipment
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| What is a Class A fire? | show 🗑
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| show | Flammable liquids like grease, gasoline, paints and oils.
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| show | Electrical equipment, motors and switches
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| What is a Class D fire? | show 🗑
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| What does P.A.S.S. stand for? | show 🗑
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| show | Rescue, Alarm, Confine, Extinguish
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| What are the principles involved in radiation safety? | show 🗑
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| show | "The right to know law"meaning all dangerous chemicals must be labled
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| What is an MSDS? | show 🗑
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| Pale cold clammy skin, rapid weak pulse, increased shallow breathing, and expressionless face and staring eyes are symptoms of? | show 🗑
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| What are the 5 steps to providing first aid for shock? | show 🗑
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| show | Upper
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| Inferior means | show 🗑
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| Anterior means | show 🗑
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| show | back or dorsal
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| Medial means | show 🗑
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| show | toward the side
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| Proximal means | show 🗑
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| show | Away from the point of attachment
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| Prone means | show 🗑
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| Supine means | show 🗑
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| Frontal Plane divides the body into | show 🗑
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| show | right and left portions. Midsagittal is equal
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| show | upper and lower portions
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| Dorsal cavity includes which 2 cavities? | show 🗑
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| The Ventral Cavity includes which 3 cavities? | show 🗑
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| show | all the chemical reactions that happen within the body
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| show | create needed product
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| Define Catabolism | show 🗑
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| show | The smallest living unit
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| A group of cells that have the same shape and function create a..? | show 🗑
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| Two or more types of tissues that have the same shape and function create a..? | show 🗑
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| show | Organ system
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| show | Epithelial, Connective, Muscle, Nervous
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| Every living organism is in a constant process of maintaining a "steady state" or balance. This is called | show 🗑
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| The skeletal system consists of? | show 🗑
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| show | Bone to bone
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| Tendons connect.. | show 🗑
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| show | Flat bones, Irregular bones, Long bones and Short bones
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| Synovial joints contain.. | show 🗑
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| What is Gout and what test is used to check for it? | show 🗑
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| What is Osteoporosis? | show 🗑
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| What is Osteomyelitis? | show 🗑
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| show | SST and sent to Chemistry
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| show | SST and sent to Chemistry
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| What is a Phosphorus (P) test drawn in? | show 🗑
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| What is a Vitamin D test drawn in? | show 🗑
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| show | Skeletal (Striated), Smooth (Non-striated), and Cardiac (lightly striated)
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| Which Muscles are under voluntary control, and which are involuntary | show 🗑
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| What is a Creatine Phosphokinase (CK/CPK) or CPK/CK Iso enzymes drwan in for STAT and routine tests? | show 🗑
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| What is a Lactic acid drawn in and what are the special procedures? | show 🗑
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| show | SST and sent to Chemistry, STAT is Green
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| show | SST and sent to Chemistry
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| What is Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) (GOT) (SGOT) drawn in? | show 🗑
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| show | SST and sent to Chemistry
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| What is Muscle Atrophy? | show 🗑
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| show | Genetic disease in which muscles waste away
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| show | Epidermis
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| show | dead cells, outermost layer, where Keratin is produced
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| show | live cells, innermost layer of Epidermis, where melanin is produced
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| show | Dermis
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| The dermis contains 2 glands, what are they and what do they produce? | show 🗑
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| What is the Subcutaneous Layer? | show 🗑
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| What is Kaposis Sarcoma? | show 🗑
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| Define Acne | show 🗑
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| Define Impetigo | show 🗑
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| What is Psoriasis? | show 🗑
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| What does the Central Nervous System include? | show 🗑
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| show | Cerebrum
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| show | Cerebellum
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| Which is the brains link to the Endocrine System? | show 🗑
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| show | Brain Stem
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| What are Meninges? | show 🗑
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| What is the Pia Mater? | show 🗑
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| show | Middle layer of the meninges
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| show | outermost layer of meninges that surrounds the skull
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| show | All the nerves that project from the brain and spinal cord
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| show | Motor- efferent nerves carry impulses from the CNS
Sensory- afferent nerves carry impulses to the CNS
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| show | Specialized cells that direct impulses
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| What is the brain of a cell? | show 🗑
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| show | Carry impulses to the nucleus
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| What is the Axon? | show 🗑
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| show | Protective layer over the Axon
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| What is a Synapse? | show 🗑
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| What is epilepsy? | show 🗑
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| show | Inflammation of the membranes of the spinal cord and brain
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| What is Multiple Sclerosis? | show 🗑
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| show | Adult onset Chicken Pox
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| What is a Dilantin test drawn in? | show 🗑
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| show | SST and sent to Toxicology
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| What does a Cerebral Spinal Fluid test consist of? | show 🗑
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| show | Hormones
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| show | Pituitary Gland
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| Which hormone stimulates the adrenal glands to secrete Cortisol? What tube and department? | show 🗑
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| show | Anti-diuretic Hormone (ADH) SST to Chemistry
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| show | Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) SST to Chemistry
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| show | Growth Hormone (GH) SST to Chemistry
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| show | Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) SST to Chemistry
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| Which gland is located in the middle of the brain and calcifies after puberty? | show 🗑
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| show | Melatonin. SST to Chemistry
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| Which is the largest gland in the body? | show 🗑
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| Which hormone regulates calcium in the blood? What tube and department? | show 🗑
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| show | Thyroxine (T4) SST to Chemistry
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| show | Triidothyronine (T3) SST to Chemistry
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| Which small glands are located posterior the Thyroid gland | show 🗑
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| Which hormone regulates blood calcium levels, increases blood calcium levels, and regulates P metabolism? Which tube and department? | show 🗑
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| Which gland is active in immune response? | show 🗑
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| Which hormone is active in the development of lymphocytes? What tube and department? | show 🗑
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| show | Adrenal glands
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| show | Adrenal Medulla Hormone. SST to Chemistry
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| Which hormones are produced by the Adrenal Cortex? | show 🗑
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| show | Islets of Langerhans
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| What does insulin do? | show 🗑
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| Which word means secreting too little? | show 🗑
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| Which word means secreting too much? | show 🗑
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| Which disorder is characterized by the over growth of hands, feet and face caused by excessive Growth Hormone in adult hood? | show 🗑
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| Which form of diabetes causes increased thirst and urine production? | show 🗑
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| Which disorder is characterized by swollen "moon shaped" face and redistribution of fat to abdomen and back of neck caused by excess Cortisone? | show 🗑
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| What is Diabetes Mallitis? What is the blood test called, and what is the tube and department? | show 🗑
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| show | Mouth, Pharynx, Larynx, Esophagus, Stomach, Small Intestines, Large Intestines
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| show | Manufactures bile, detoxifies harmful substances, stores vitamins, and makes Thrombin and Fibrinogen
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| What does the Gallbladder do? | show 🗑
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| What does the Pancreas do? | show 🗑
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| What is inflammation of the Gallbladder called? | show 🗑
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| show | Gastritis
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| Hepatitis means? | show 🗑
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| show | Pancreatitis
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| show | Blood in stool
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| Where is an Ova and Parasites test sent? | show 🗑
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| show | Green top to Chemistry. Don't forget to transport on ICE!
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| Which is the primary filtering organ of the Urinary system? | show 🗑
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| What is the main filtering unit of the Kidneys? | show 🗑
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| show | Glomerular Capsule (Bowmans Capsule), Glomerulus
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| What do the Renal tubules do? | show 🗑
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| show | Ureters, Bladder
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| show | How urine leaves the body
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| What are Renal Calculi? | show 🗑
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| show | The actual act of breathing and getting the needed oxygen to the tissue cells
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| show | Exchange of gases between the tissue cells and the blood
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| Which is the main organ of your respiratory system? | show 🗑
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| What is the glottis and epiglottis? | show 🗑
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| Which structure of the respiratory system splits into smaller tubes which extend to each lung? | show 🗑
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| What are the Bronchi? | show 🗑
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| What are the smaller divisions of the Bronchi called? | show 🗑
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| What is the name of the hollow sacs at the end of the Bronchioles where gas exchange takes place? | show 🗑
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| show | How high hemoglobin is in the lungs, and how low carbon dioxide is in the lungs
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| show | how low hemoglobin is in the lungs
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| What is Apnea | show 🗑
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| What is Asthma? | show 🗑
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| show | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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| show | Deficiency of oxygen
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| What is Pulmonary Edema? | show 🗑
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| show | Inner layer of the heart
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| What is the Myocardium? | show 🗑
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| show | Outer layer of heart where Coronary arteries are located.
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| What do the coronary arteries do? | show 🗑
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| What is the sac that holds the Heart in place? | show 🗑
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| show | Receives deoxygenated blood from the Superior and Inferior Vena Cava
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| show | Tricuspid (Atrioventricular) Valve
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| show | Right Ventricle.
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| from the R Ventricle, the deoxygenated blood moves through the _____ and into the ______. | show 🗑
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| The pulmonary artery brings the deoxygenated blood where? And what happens there? | show 🗑
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| The Oxygenated blood enters the ______ through the ________ | show 🗑
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| From the L Atrium, the oxygenated blood moves through the ______ and into the ______ | show 🗑
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| From the L Ventricle, the oxygenated blood moves through the _____ and into the _____ | show 🗑
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| From the Aorta, blood then goes where? | show 🗑
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| The Pulmonary Artery is the only artery that transports what? | show 🗑
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| show | Oxygenated blood
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| Which is the biggest artery in the body? | show 🗑
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| Which is the largest vein in the body? | show 🗑
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| Define Systole | show 🗑
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| show | Ventricular relaxation. Ventricles fill with blood, BP is at its lowest and is the bottom number on a BP
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| show | Body's pacemaker, located in the right atrium, and starts the electrical impulse that spreads throughout the heart and will eventually cause ventricles to contract
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| After the SA Node, the impulses are then picked up by.? | show 🗑
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| After the AV Node, the Impulse travels to the ___________ and then to the little bundle of fibers that branch off that called the ___________ | show 🗑
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| show | They curve around up towards the Ventricles
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| show | Heart attack
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| Why do arteries have thick walls? | show 🗑
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| Which artery is used to measure a Blood Pressure? | show 🗑
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| show | Radial
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| show | Arterioles
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| show | Deoxygenated blood
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| show | Great Saphenous, from the groin to the lower leg
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| show | Venules
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| show | Where the exchange of gases and nutrients take place.
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| show | only 1 cell thick
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| show | The outer layer of a vessel
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| What is the middle layer of a vessel called? | show 🗑
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| What is the Tunica intima? | show 🗑
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| The difference between arteries and veins is | show 🗑
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| What is an Embolism? | show 🗑
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| What is an Embolus | show 🗑
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| show | 45%
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| show | 55%
7% proteins, 91% water, and 2% other solutes
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| What is an Erythrocyte? | show 🗑
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| show | Transport oxygen from the lungs to the tissues of the bod, and remove carbon dioxide
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| Immature RBC's are called _______ and contain a _______ | show 🗑
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| Which type of formed element is the most numerous of the formed elements? | show 🗑
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| What does hemoglobin do? | show 🗑
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| What is a Leukocyte? | show 🗑
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| Which type of WBC is the most numerous type that numbers increase during bacterial infections? | show 🗑
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| There are 2 types of Lymphocytes, what are they and what do they do? | show 🗑
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| show | Monocytes
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| Which WBC's numbers increase during allergies? | show 🗑
|
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| show | Basophils
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| Another name for platelets is..? | show 🗑
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| What do the Thrombocytes do? | show 🗑
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| show | RBC has the A antigen, plasma contains the anti-b antibody
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| For a person with Type B blood, which antigen and which antibodies does it contain and where? | show 🗑
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| show | RBC has both A and B antigens, plasma has neither A nor B antibodies
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| show | RBC has no antigens, plasma contains both A and B antibodies
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| Which blood type is the universal donor? | show 🗑
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| show | Type AB
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| show | the Rh factor
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| Where do you find serum? | show 🗑
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| Where do you find plasma | show 🗑
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| Which disorder is characterized by abnormal reduction in the number of RBC's in the circulating blood? | show 🗑
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| What is Polycythemia? | show 🗑
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| show | a decreased number of platelets
🗑
|
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| Define Hemostasis | show 🗑
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| The first stage of hemostasis is Primary Hemostasis, what happens here? | show 🗑
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| Stage 2 of hemostasis is called platelet plug formation, what happens here? | show 🗑
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| show | Clots are formed from a protein called Fibrin, fibrin then turns to fibrinogen, from the enzyme thrombin, also needed is calcium, which acts as a glue to hold the fibrin to eachother and form a loose mesh work. This stabilized mesh will trap RBC's
🗑
|
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To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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