chapter 4 for mr norris
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| show | Hand,Forearm,Arm, and Shoulder griddle
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| The hand consists of how many bones? | show 🗑
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| The hand is subdivided into 3 group.What are they? | show 🗑
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| show | FIRST digit(thumb).SECOND digits(index finger).THIRD digit(middle finger).FOURTH digit(ring finger).FIFTH digit(small finger)
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| show | 14 phalanges;long bones;cylindric body;and articular ends
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| Nine phalanges have __ articular ends. | show 🗑
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| show | 2 (proximal and distal) and 3 (proximal and middle and distal)
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| show | small and flattened, with roughended rim around their distal anterior end; this gives them a spatula-like appearance
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| What does each phalanx consits of? | show 🗑
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| show | Metacarpals and there are 5
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| What do metacarpals look like? | show 🗑
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| metacarpals are __ bones consisting of a ___ and _ __ ends, the __ distally and the __ proximally. | show 🗑
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| The area below the head of the metacarpals is the __? | show 🗑
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| show | the neck
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| The metacarpals heads are also called what and are visible on doral hand flexion? | show 🗑
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| show | 2 small sesamoid bones; palmer
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| show | 1 to 5 from lateral side of the hand
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| What do each metacarpals consists of? | show 🗑
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| What is the name of the bones for the wrist and how many are there? | show 🗑
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| show | they are closely fitted together and arranged in two horizontal rows.
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| show | short bones; composed largely of cancellous tissue w/ outer layer of compact bony tissue
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| show | proximal row:scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum and pisiform
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| Name the carpal bones that are furthest from the forarm? | show 🗑
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| Whats the name of the largest and smallest carpal bone in the proximal row? | show 🗑
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| show | scaphiod
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| show | lunate and crescent shape
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| show | triquetrum and roughly pyramidal
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| What is the name of easily palpated bone of the carpals and what is the shape and where is it located? | show 🗑
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| show | trapezium
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| The __ has a smaller surface anteriorly then posteriorly. | show 🗑
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| show | capitate
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| The __ shaped __ exhits the prominent hook of __, which is located on the anterior surface. | show 🗑
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| The __ and the __ form the medial margin of the carpal groove. | show 🗑
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| This depression is triangular and is located on the posterior surface of the wrist and is visible when thumb is abducted and extended, what is the name? | show 🗑
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| This is formed by the tendons of two major muscles of the thumb and overlies the scaphiod bone and radial artery. | show 🗑
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| show | scaphiod; the tenderness of the snuffbox
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| show | carpal sulcus
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| show | forearm
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| The name of the two bones that forn the forearm? | show 🗑
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| show | long;body;articular
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| show | radius:lateral side of forearm and ulna:medial side
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| show | large; beak-like; depression
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| This is anteriorly and slightly inferiorly of the ulna and forms the proximal portion of the trochlear notch. | show 🗑
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| show | coronoid process
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| show | radial notch
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| the distal end of the ulna includes a rounded process on its lateral side called the __ and a narrow projection called __. | show 🗑
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| show | joint
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| show | flat disklike;neck
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| On the medial side of the body of the radius is a roughened process called ___. | show 🗑
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| show | radial styloid process
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| show | humerus
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| the proximal end of humerus articulates with the ? | show 🗑
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| The entire distal end of the humerus is called ___ and articulates with bones of the forearm. | show 🗑
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| show | medial;lateral epicondyles; palpated
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| On the anterior suface superior to the troclea ,a shallow depression called ___ recieves the coronoid process when the elbow is flexed. | show 🗑
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| A round, marble like structure | show 🗑
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| A bony prominence; easy palpated | show 🗑
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| A spool-like structure | show 🗑
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| a depression; located on the anterior surface | show 🗑
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| show | olecranon
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| show | bone cyst
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| show | bursitis
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| displacement of a bone from the joint space | show 🗑
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| disruption in the continuity of bone | show 🗑
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| facture at the base of the first metacarpal | show 🗑
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| show | boxers
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| show | colles
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| show | smiths
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| show | torus or buckle
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| show | gout
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| show | joint effusion
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| show | metastases
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| form of arthritis marked by progressive cartliage deterioration in synovial joints and vertebrae | show 🗑
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| inflammation of bone due to a pyogenic infection | show 🗑
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| increased density of atypically soft bone | show 🗑
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| loss of bone density | show 🗑
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| show | rheumatiod arthritis
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| new tissue growth where cells proliferation is uncontrolled | show 🗑
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| maglignant tumor arising from cartliage cells | show 🗑
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| show | enchondroma
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| malignant tumor of bone arising in medullary tissue | show 🗑
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| show | osteosarcoma
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| abb of CMC | show 🗑
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| abb of DIP | show 🗑
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| show | interphalangeal
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| show | metacarpal
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| abb of MCP | show 🗑
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| show | proximal interphalageal
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| Intercarpal movement | show 🗑
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| show | rotational ( around a single axis )
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| show | rotational
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| show | flexion, extension
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| show | flexion, extention
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| show | flexion, extention, abduction, adduction, circumduction
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| show | flexion, extention, adbuction, adduction , circumduction
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