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Medical Gas Therapy Chapter 38, pgs. 867-901.

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Question
Answer
show A) It can occur only when breathing supplemental O2.  
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To ensure the prescribed FIO2 for a patient receiving 65% O2, you apply a closed reservoir delivery system with a one-way expiratory valve. What other component must be included in this system to ensure a fail-safe operation?   show
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At an FIO2 of 1, what is the approximate half-life of blood carboxyhemoglobin?   show
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Which of the following would indicate adequate oxygenation for adult patients with chronic lung disease and an accompanying acute-on-chronic hypoxemia? I. SaO2 of 90% or higher II. PaO2 of 50 mm Hg to 60 mm Hg III. SaO2 of 85% to 90%   show
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show A) The chamber normally is filled with 100% O2.  
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show I. Reduce the NO to the lowest effective dose (ideally, less than 5 ppm). II. Hyperoxygenate the patient just before discontinuing NO. III. Ensure that the patient is hemodynamically stable. D) I, II, and III  
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show A) O2 blending system  
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show B) Increase the device’s input flow to 10 L/min.  
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Which of the following would indicate a need for O2 therapy for a newborn infant? I. SaO2 less than 88% II. Capillary PO2 less than 40 mm Hg III. PaO2 less than 60 mm Hg   show
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Features of an ideal delivery system for NO for use with mechanical ventilation include all of the following except   show
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You must deliver the highest possible FIO2 to a 67-year-old man with pulmonary edema breathing at a rate of 35/min. Which of the following O2 delivery systems would be most appropriate?   show
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show C) 50%  
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show A) 2 hours  
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Which of the following signs and symptoms are associated with the presence of hypoxemia?   show
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Retinopathy of prematurity may result in which of the following?   show
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show B) septic shock.  
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Which of the following factors determine the actual O2 provided by an air-entrainment system?   show
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An infant requires both a precise high FIO2 and maintenance of a neutral thermal environment. Which of the following systems can best achieve these goals?   show
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A physician orders a 70% He:30% O2 mixture to reduce the work of breathing in a patient having an acute asthmatic attack. Which of the following delivery systems would be appropriate in this case?   show
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show A) 1 hour  
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At what level of carboxyhemoglobin saturation is hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) therapy indicated for an adult patient?   show
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Which of the following is FALSE about air-entrainment systems?   show
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show A) recruitment of collapsed alveoli.  
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Physiologic effects of hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) therapy include all of the following except:   show
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A physician orders 40% O2 through an air-entrainment nebulizer for a patient with a minute volume of 12 L/min. What is the minimum nebulizer input flow required to ensure the prescribed FIO2?   show
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What are some key patient considerations in selecting O2 therapy equipment?   show
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show C) One-third as much  
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show D) improved pulmonary diffusing capacity.  
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show C) Increased O2 concentrations  
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To confirm proper operation of an O2 blending system, what should you do? I. Test low-pressure alarms and bypass systems. II. Analyze FIO2 at 0.21, 1.00, and prescribed level. III. Confirm air and O2 inlet pressures.   show
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