Computer science Ch 24
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| When was the first commercially developed computer in operation? | 1951
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| What was the name of the first commercial computer called?? | UNIVAC
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| What was the first general purpose computer ran with? | vacuum tubes
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| What do modern day computer use to store data? | silicon chips
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| Everything about the computer that is visible? | hardware
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| A mouse or a touch pad are examples of what? | input hardware
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| Monitors and printers are examples of what? | output hardware
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| What are the fastest types of computers; they are also for weather forecasting and oil exploration? | supercomputers
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| What is an example of computer hardware? | keyboard
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| This type of computer is used in airlines, banks, and universities? | mainframe
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| ______________ is responsible for data transferred from the main memory and the input and output hardware? | CPU central processing unit
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| What is the main circuit board of the computer? | motherboard
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| Name some common archival or secondary storage devices. | Tape, diskette, hard disk
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| This describes the smallest unit of measure, 0 or 1. | bit
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| Eight _____ make up a _______. | bits, byte
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| 2 ___________ make a ________. | bytes, word
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| What is the oldest computer language for algebraic programs? | FORTRAN
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| What are some of the active storage components in a computer? | ROM, SRAM, DRAM
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| MAC, Windows, and Unix are common ______________. | operating systems
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| What program was invented to make a program easier to understand? | interpreter
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| What program is the most popular for teaching programming concepts? | Pascal
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| This program was developed for children? | LOGO
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| This program is what our US Department of Defense uses? | ADA
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| This program is used for spreadsheets and word processing? | Macros
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| This program was designed for coding business data processing problems? | COBOL
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| What is the name of the program that a computer uses when it is first turned on? | bootstrap
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| What are the 2 classifications of computer program? | system and application
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| This type of computer program is used for editing, implementing, and decoding? | QuickBASIC's
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| Convert the binary digits to a number. 10010 | 18
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| Convert the number 122 to a binary digit | 1111010
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